A | B |
geography | study of the world and everything in it |
absolute location | uses latitude and longitude |
relative location | describes one location in relation to another |
cartographers | people who make maps |
political maps | maps that show countries, states and capitals |
thematic maps | maps that show economy, migrations, and battles |
physical maps | maps that show mountains, hills, rivers and oceans |
symbols | pictures that represent specific things on a map |
labels | words or phrases that explain items on a map |
Compass Rose | shows which way is N, S, E, and W on a map |
cardinal directions | North, South, East, and West |
scale | shows the ration between a unit of length on a map and a unit of distance on the earth |
legend or key | a box on the map that explains the symbols, lines, and colors |
lines of longitude | imaginary lines that stretch from the North to the South pole; also called meridians |
lines of Latitude | imaginary lines that stretch across the EArth parallel to the Equator; called parallels |
Equator | zero degrees latitude |
Prime Meridian | zero degrees longitude |
hemispheres | half of the globe(northern, southern, eastern, western) |
projection | a way to show curved surface of the earth on a flat map |