A | B |
Vedas | collection of prayers, hyms, and teachings created by Aryan priests |
Caste System | social groups into which people are born into and cannot change |
Brahmins | priests |
Kshatriyas | warriors and rulers |
Vaisyas | skilled taders and merchants, and minor officials |
Sudras | unskilled workers |
Pariah | the untouchables, outsiders, "Children of God" |
Aryan expansion was led by | Rajah (chiefs of Aryan tribes) |
The Aryans settled along the _____ | Ganges River |
Sanskirt | An early written language developed by the Indians |
The Mahabharata and Ramayana | Epic Poems of the Aryans |
monsoons | seasonal winds |
winter monsoons | dry up the crops |
summer monsoons | daily downpours that are good for crops |
mountain passages led to ________ | migration and invasion |
The Indian people were _____. | polytheistic. |
Cities were divided into ______. | grids, like modern city blocks. |
Houses were made from _______. | oven fired brick |
They also believe in a _______. | mother goddess |
The Indian people had a special regard for ______. | animals |
The Indus River Valley civilization declined because of | damage to the environment and invaders. |
One example of how the cities were well planned is that they had___. | modern plumbing (baths, drains, sewers) |
At first, the Aryans were _______, but then they believed in ______. | polytheistic then single spiritual power. |
Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa | two major cities in the Indus River Valley civilization |
Hindu Kush, Himalayas | two major mountain ranges |