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People/Laws for Chem Final

AB
Joulediscovered that energy is related to heat
Lavoisierdid experiments to prove law of con of matter
Newlandspresented another way to classify and organize elements, created octat rule
Plankmade constant
Goldstein Bohrpostulated that to get spectral lines, the energy of the electron in the atom must be quantized
Daltoncreated atomic theory of matter
Democritiusproposed all matter that makes up the world is composed of tiny particles (atoms)
Einsteincreated photoelectric effect
Mendeleevmade periodic table, predicted existance of new elements
Faradaymade discoveries that led to invention of electric motor
Millikanoil droplets, fall between electrically plates,
de Brogliereasoned that particles of matter should behave like waves and exhibit a wavelength
Moselydeveloped atomic number and periodic law
J.J Thompsoncathrode ray design
Becquereluranium sample, on film, discovered radioactivity
Proustfound that a given compound always contains same elements in the same proportions by mass
Rutherforddesigned gold foil experiment, alpha particles pass through foil, scatters in different directions
Curiediscovered radium
Law of conservation of Mattermatternetiher created nor destroyed in any process
Law of conservation of energyenergy is created nor destroied in any process
law of conservation of massmass is created nor ddestroied in any process
hunds ruleelectron's occupy equal energy orbitals so that a max # of unpaired electrons results
periodic lawwhen elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number their physical and chemical properties shown a periodic pattern
Aufbau principleelectron's added one at a time starting at lowest energy level
pauli Principle1 orbital=2 electrons
Uncertainity principleposition and the momentum of a moving object can't simulateulousy be measured and known exactly


Ashley

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