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Chapter 06 Vocabulary Review

CPO Foundations of Physical Science
Electricity and Electric Charge

AB
electric circuitsthe structures that provide paths through which electricity travels.
natural worldthe aspects of the world not created or constructed by people.
circuit diagramsthe diagramatic representation of an electric circuit.
electrical symbolssimple symbols used in circuit diagrams.
open circuitsa circuit in which there is a break in the wire so that current can not flow.
closed circuitsa circuit in which the switch is turned to the "on" position, causing there to be no breaks anywhere in the wire.
electric chargeProperty of matter responsible for electrical events.
positive chargeone of two types of charge, (+)
negative chargeone of two types of charge, (-)
electrically chargedan object that has an excess amount of either positive or negative charge.
static electricitya build up of either positive or negative charge.
the pushes and pulls that electric charges exert on each other.electrical forces
an object that has equal amounts of positive and negative charge.electrically neutral
coulomba unit used in measuring the amount of charge.
electroscopean instrument that can detect, and sometimes measures the amount of electric charges.
versoriumthe earliest version of the modern electroscope.


Chemistry & Physics
Lumberton High School
Lumberton, NC

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