| A | B |
| ingenium/i | nature; innate talent (ingenuity, genius, genial, congenial) |
| moenia/ium | walls of a city (munitions, ammunition) |
| munio/ire | fortify |
| nata/ae | daughter (prenatal, postnatal) |
| natus/i | son (prenatal, postnatal) |
| osculum/i | kiss (osculate, osculation, osculant, oscular, osculatory) |
| sidus/sideris (N) | star, constellation (sidereal, CONSIDER, DESIRE) |
| dignus/a/um | worthy (of) |
| durus/a/um | hard, harsh,rough, stern, unfeeling, hardy, difficult (dour, durable, duration, during, duress, endure, obdurate) |
| denique | finally, at last, lastly |
| tantus/a/um | how large, how great, of such a size (tantamount) |
| quidem | indeed, certainly, at least |
| ne...quidem | not... even |
| contendo/ere/contendi/contentum | strive, struggle, hasten, contend (contender, contentious) |
| mollio/ire/mollivi/mollitum | soften, make calm/less hostile (mollescent, mollify, mollusk, emollient) |
| pugno (1) | fight (pugnacious, impugn, pugilist, pugilism) |
| oppugno (1) | attack |
| tam...quam | so...as |
| mollis/e | soft, mild (mollescent, mollify, mollusk, emollient) |
| condo/ere/condidi/conditum | found, establish; store (condiment, abscond, recondite, SCONCE) |
| fatum/i | fate; death (fatalism, fatality, FAIRY) |
| adeo | so |
| sic | so; thus |
| talis/e | such; of such a sort |
| tam | so, to such a degree |
| tamquam | as it were, as if, so to speak |
| tot | so many |
| vero | in truth, indeed, to be sure, however |
| verus/a/um | true, real |
| vertitas/veritatis | truth |
| AB URBE CONDITA | "From the City's Founding" (title of Livy's monumental history of Rome |
| A.U.C. | "Ab Urbe Condita" 1)title of Livy's history 2)abbrev. used for Roman dating system |
| oppugno (1) | attack |
| respondeo/ere/respondi/responsum | answer |
| prex/precis | prayer (precatory, precarious, imprecation, pray, prayer) |
| surgo/ere/surrexi/surrectum | arise, get up (surge, resurgent, resurrection, insurgent, insurrection, source, resource) |
|