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Physical Science Chapter 11

AB
elementscompounds have properties unlike those of their _______________________
subscripta ___________________ number wriiten after a symbol tells how many atoms of that element are in a unit of the compound
chemical formulathe __________________ for any compound tells what elements it contains and the ratio of the atoms of those elements
chemically stablean atom is ______________________ if its outer energy level is completely filled with electrons
eightfor the atoms of most elements the outer energy level is filled when it contains ___________________ electrons
chemical bonda ___________________ is a force that forces together the atoms in a substance
ionsatoms that have a charge are called ____________________
ionic bonda ___________________________ is the force of attraction between the opposite charges of the ions in a ionic compound
moleculesneutral particles formed as a result of electron sharing are called ____________________
covalent bondthe attraction that forms between atoms when they share electrons is known as a _____________________
polar moleculea _________________________ is one that has a positive end and a negative end
toxic_________________ compounds are poisonous
corrosivea ___________________ compound is useful for unclogging drains and cleaning ovens and can be found in car batteries
flammablecompounds that are said to burn easily
oxidation numbera positive or negative neumber assigned to an element to show its combining ability in a compound
binary compoundcompound composed of two elements
aluminum sulfidename of Al(2)S(3)
potassium bromidename of KBr
hydratecompound that has water chemically attached
anhydrousmeans without water


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