A | B |
price skimming | charging a high price to recover costs |
penetration pricing | building sales by charging a low initial price |
psychological pricing | based on the belief that customers base opinions of products on price |
prestige pricing | higher than average prices |
odd/even pricing | 19.99 or 20.00 |
price lining | low priced, mid-priced, top-of -the line price |
promotional | low pricing for a limited time |
discount pricing | reductions on prices to customers |
break-even point | =Fixed Expenses/Sales price-Variable Expenses |
markup | amount added to cost to cover expenses and make a profit |
markdown | a percentage off of the original price |
Fixed Expenses | Expenses that generally remain the same from month to month |
Variable Expenses | Expenses that change from month to month |
Return on Investment | what % of an investment you can expect to collect in a year |
Cost-based pricing | price is based on expenses and desired profit |
Demand-based pricing | price is based on what customers are willing to pay |
Competition-based pricing | price based on what your competitors charge |
One-price Policy | all customers pay the same price |
seasonal discount | price is based on the season |
Quantitiy Discount | a discount based on the quantity purchased |