| A | B |
| belief in many gods | polytheism |
| Egyptian written language | hieroglyphics |
| Egyptian word for soul | ka |
| coffin | sarcophagus |
| word for materials | medium |
| design carved into background | relief |
| design carved all way around | free-standing |
| use of size to show importance | hierarchical ordering |
| interior of Egyptian temple | holiest of holies |
| Egyptian guide to afterlife | Book of the Dead |
| discovered Tut's tomb | Howard Carter |
| belief that man is important | humanism |
| Greek political system | democracy |
| word for perfection | idealism |
| early Greek male figure | kouros |
| early Greek female figure | kore |
| softer stone preferrred by Greeks | marble |
| method of casting bronze | lost wax |
| weight shift | contrapposto |
| Greek goddess of war/wisdom | Athena |
| hill where Greeks built temples | acropolis |
| saved the Parthenon statues | Lord Elgin |
| Greek goddess of victory | Nike |
| a museum in Paris | Louvre |
| language of Rome | latin |
| means Senate & people or Rome | SPQR |
| a head portrait | bust |
| portrait including a horse | equestrian |
| he legalized Christianity | Constantine |
| quicker & faster to build with | concrete |
| preserved Roman town | Pompeii |
| scene of nature | landscape |
| scene of objects on tabletop | still life |
| object projecting forward (painting) | foreshortening |
| color & detail fading with distance (painting) | atmospheric perspective |
| individual tiles in mosaic | tesserae |
| based on #'s 5:8 | golden rectangle |
| Parthenon technology | post & beam |
| 3 kinds of capitals | doric, ionic, corinthian |
| triangular part of Gk temple | pediment |
| built to honor ROman victories | triumphal arch |
| technology used for vast interior space | rounded arch |
| geometric designs cut in ceiling | coffering |
| what anchors top of arch | keystone |
| Roman meeting hall | basilica |
| round arch tunnel | barrel vault |
| simplest capital | doric |
| scroll shape capital | ionic |
| leafy capital | corinthian |
| encloses an Egyptian name | cartouche |
| Roman political system | republic |
| nursed by a she-wolf | Romulus & Remus |
| calculated formulus for human proportion | Polyclitus |
| Egyptian god of mummies | Anubis |
| ankh | Egyptian symbol immortality |