A | B |
incentive | reward used to encourage spending |
commission | percentage of sales income given to sales person |
trading up | convincing customers to buy higher-priced items than they intended |
decor | the way in which a store or business is decorated |
slogan/jingle | catchy songs, rhymes, phrases used to help consumers remember products |
logo | graphics or symbols that represent a company, used to identify products |
beauty appeal | product that makes you this beautiful, make you like this person |
testimonial | positive statement made by a person who is endorsing a product or service; usually a famous person |
endorsement | advertising message that reflects opinions, beliefs, findings or experiences of a person or group other than the advertiser |
escape | associating products with beautiful, adventurous settings to create the illusion of escape of viewers |
lifestyle | associating a product with a desirable style of living |
bandwagon | attempting to convince consumers that everyone is using the product |
rebel | associating products with behaviors that contradict societal norms |
unfinished comparison | claiming a product "works better".....better than what? |
group identification | message that, if you use this product, you will fit in with a certain group |
trendsetter | message that if you use this product, you will stand out from the crowd |
hidden fears | a strategy of playing on the fears of consumers |
before and after comparison | "before" and "after" pictures show results of a product or treatment |
traditional values | trying to associate with home and family |
puffery | exaggerated claims intended to increase a product's reputation or appeal |
loss leader | item priced below the retailer's costs in order to attract customers |
price comparison | offering products below retail value or implying that the same item is sold at higher prices at other stores |
bait and switch | retailer advertises a product that it has no intention of selling, hoping to persuade consumers to come and buy a product at a higher price; customer is often told that the "bait" product is "sold out" |
false gift | promise of a free gift that actually requires that another item be bought first |
introductory offer | indicates new merchandise selling at a price that will soon increase |
deceptive pricing | advertising a "sale" price that is actually no better than the everyday price |
hidden catch | when details of an offer are not all clearly disclosed----extra charges, processing fees, other restrictions. |