| A | B |
| Hay niebla. | There is fog. / It's foggy. |
| Hay neblina. | There is mist. / It's misty. |
| Hay nubes. | There are clouds. / It's cloudy. |
| Hay sol. | There is sun. / It's sunny. |
| Hay luna. | There is moon. / The moon is out. |
| Hay humedad. | There is humidity. / It's humid. |
| Hay truenos. | There are thunders. / It's thundering. |
| Hay relámpagos. | There are lightning. / It's lightning. |
| Hay lluvia. | There is rain. / It's raining. |
| Hay lluvias torrenciales. | THere are rains torrential. / It's pouring. |
| Hay granizo. | There is hail. / It's hailing. |
| Hay lloviznas. | There are drizzles. / There are sprinkles. / It's drizzling. / It's sprinkling. |
| Llueve. | It's raining. |
| Nieva. | It's snowing. |
| Truena. | It's thundering. |
| Llovizna. | It's drizzling. |
| el pronóstico | the forecast |
| la temperatura | the temperature |
| la tormenta | the storm |
| el termómetro | the thermometer |
| caluroso | warm |
| fresco | cool |
| helado | freezing |
| lluvioso | rainy |
| nevado | snowy |
| nublado | cloudy |
| soleado | sunny |
| ¿Qué tiempo hace? | What weather does it make? / What's the weather like? |
| ¿Qué clima hace? | What climate does it make? / What's the weather like? |
| ¿Qué tal el clima? | How's the climate / How's the weather? |
| ¿Cómo está el tiempo? | How's the weather? |
| ¿Cómo está el clima hoy? | How is the climate today? / What's today's weather like? |
| ¿Cómo está el clima? | How's the climate / What's the weather like? |
| ¿Cómo está el tiempo hoy? | How is the weather today? / What's today's weather like? |
| nevar | to snow |
| llover | to rain |
| Hace frío. | It makes cold. / It's cold. |
| Hace calor. | It makes heat. / It's hot. |
| Hace fresco. | It makes cool. / It's brisk. |
| Hace viento. | It makes wind. / It's windy. |
| Hace sol. | It makes sun. / It's sunny. |
| Hace buen tiempo. | It makes good weather. / The weather is good. |
| Hace mal tiempo. | It makes bad weather. / The weather is bad. |
| Está oscuro. | It's dark. |
| Está nublado. | It's cloudy. |
| Está lluvioso. | It's raining. |
| Está nevando. | It's snowing. |
| Está despejado. | It's clear. |
| (Yo) tengo frío. | I have cold. / I'm cold. |
| (Yo) tengo calor. | I have heat. / I'm hot. |