Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

Computer Basics

AB
Applicationsalso called programs, use the platform to perform tasks.
Authorizationis the process by which the user can associate specific permissions to each username.
Bitthe smallest unit of information that a computer handles. A single bit can hold only one of two values, 0 or 1.
Bytea combination of eight bits arranged in sequence.
Central Processing Unit (CPU)the primary hardware device that interprets and runs the commands you give to the computer.
Chat Programallow you to send and receive messages instantly. You can use a chat program to communicate with several people at the same time.
Datathe plural for the Latin word datum, meaning an item of information.
E-mailthe electronic form of the traditional postal mail. E-mail allows you to exchange messages and files over a network.
Database Programsare used to store and manage data in an organized way. You can also use these programs to sort or search for information stored in a database.
Desktopan on-screen work area that uses a combination of menus and icons.
Desktop Computersare made up of individual components such as a monitor, a keyboard, a system unit, and a printer.
Foldera container for programs and files in GUI interfaces.
Gigabyteis equal to 1,024 MB, which is approximately equal to one billion bytes.
Graphical User Interface (GUI)displays images and pictures that allow a computer user to interact with a computer easily.
Graphics Programsare used to create and edit drawings. You can also use these programs to enhance photographs
Hardwarerefers to all the physical components of a computer.
Icona small image displayed on the screen to represent an object.
Input Devicesis used to provide information to a computer. A keyboard is an example of an input device.
Interneta worldwide collection of public networks that are linked to each other for information exchange.
Internet Service Provider (ISP)a company that provides Internet connectivity to individuals, businesses, and organizations.
Intraneta special type of network used to communicate and share information within an organization.


Exploring Career Decisions and Exploring Business Technologies Instructor
Ashley Park Prek-8
Charlotte, NC

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