| A | B |
| anesthetic | A drug that prevents pain during surgery |
| Lord Charles Townshend | He urged farmers to grow turnips, which would restore the exhausted soil |
| King George III | Nicknamed "Farmer George", he wrote artticles about his model farm near Windsor Castle |
| enclosure | The process of taking over and fencing off land formerly shared by peasent farmers |
| smelt | This process seperates iron form its ore |
| Thomas Newcomen | He developed an early version of the steam engine powered by coal to pump water out of mines |
| James Watt | He improved on Newcomen's engine and this new steam engine would become a key power source of the Industrial Revolution |
| coal | This was a vital source of fuel in the production of iron, a material needed for the construction of machines and steam engines |
| Abraham Darby | He was the first to use coal to smelt iron |