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Biology Ch 8 Questions

AB
This codes for the sequence of amino acids that make up proteins.Genes
A gene is made up of?DNA
When the protein that a gene codes for is synthesized, that gene is?Expressed
A single strsndednucleic acid that is involved in protein synthesisRNA
What are the three types of RNA?Messanger, Transfer, Ribosomal
What is the first stage of protein synthesis called?Transcription
What is the second stage of protein synthesis called?Translation
In this type of cell, mRNA travels directly to the ribosomeProkaryotic
The lengthening of the amino acid chain is called?Elongation
All viruses and organisms share the same...Codons
The American geneticist that studied maize. Revealed that genes "jump"Barbara McClintock
Who discovered x-ray in 1895?Wilhelm Roentgen
chemicals found in tobacco products are examples of?Mutagens
tar found in cigarette smoke is an example of?Carcinogen
UV rays are examples of both...a mutagen and a carcinogen


Salem High School
Salem, IL

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