| A | B |
| Exodus | Moses led Hebrews out of Egypt |
| 10 Commandments | Code of moral laws |
| Diaspora | Scattering of Jews |
| Monotheism | Belief one god |
| Passover | Celebration of The Exodus |
| The Classical Age (Greece) | A period marked by great achievents |
| Aristocrats | Rich, wealthy landowners |
| Oligarchy | Government ruled by a few |
| Tyrant | A leader who held power with force |
| Homer | Greek poet who wrote Trojan War |
| Alliance | Agreement to work together |
| Hellenistic age | Greek culture blended with other cultures. |
| Pericles | changed democracy by encouragement of participation |
| Judaism's differences | It was the first to have one god |
| Judaism | Hebrew's religion |
| Abraham | after hearing a message from god, took his family on along journey to the west |
| Moses | God told him to lead Hebrews out of Egypt |
| Torah | Most sacred text in Judaism |
| Zealots | most rebellious of Jews against Roman rule |
| Myceneans | considered as the first Greeks |
| Minoans | live on island of Crete |
| Acropolis | Greek city-states, usually built high on a hill |
| Democracy | A government in which the people rule |
| Mythology | Stories about Gods and Heroes that explain about how the world works |
| Phillip II | Macedonian leader who defeated the Greeks |
| Xerxes I | Led the 2nd invasion of Greece |
| Darius I | Restored order in the Persian empire |
| Alexander the Great | Macedonian who conquered most of the world |
| Plato | Created the Academy; wrote Republic |
| Cleisthenes | father of democracy |
| Socrates | Philosopher that believed people should always seek knowledge |
| Aristotle | Taught people to us reason and logic |