A | B |
Animism | the belief that every living and nonliving thing in nature has a spirit |
Buddha | transformation of Siddhartha Guatama into the "Enlightened One" |
Reincarnation | the belief in the rebirth of the soul in a new body, which allows people to continue their journey toward union with Brahman or nirvana |
Karma | all the deeds of a person's life that affect his or her existence in the next life |
Dharma | moral/relgious duties that are expected of an individual |
Nirvana | union with the universe and relaease from the cycle of reincarnation |
Monotheistic | belief in one God |
Torah | holy book of Judaism, which represents the agreement between God and the Jews |
Bible | sacred text of the Crhistians: 2 part (Old Testament: Torah) and (New Testament-Gospels, or teachings of Jesus) |
Quran (Koran) | sacred book of Islam, which is a guide to life for all Muslims |
Diaspora | scattering of people, example: Jews were expelled from Rome and spread throughout the world |
Hinduism | believed in Karma and Dharma; in order to be reincarnated |
Caste System | Hindu social hierarchy based on birth |
Polytheistic | belief in many Gods |
Judaism | Monotheistic religion, Torah (Old Testament/10 commandments), faced a diaspora |
Christianity | Monotheistic religion, bible, believe Jesus is the son of God |
Islam | 5 Pillars of Faith |
Hajj | Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in their lives |
Missionary | a person who spreads religion |
Implement | by means of a definite plan or procedure. |
Surplus | extra, more than enough |
harmony | a consistent, orderly, or pleasing arrangement |
rugged | tough, rough and "non-flat", like Haz's beard |
concentrated | lots of "something"; can be "too much"; ex: concentrated OJ; add H20 |
contribution | what a person/society leaves behind or gives, "a legacy" |
Eightfold Path | core of Buddhism, one of the 4 Noble Truths, tries to eliminate suffering, known as "Middle Path" |
5 Pillars of Islam | 5 major beliefs of Islam |
4 Noble Truths | 4 main principals of Buddhism |
Jihad | Islamic word for "struggle", wider implication means Holy War against those who don't believe in Allah |
Untouchables | lowest class system in India, discriminated against |
Wheel of Life | picture that helps communicate the teachings of Buddha |
Pilgrimage | religious voyage once in your lifetime |