| A | B |
| This is the final goal of Buddhists (to achieve union with the universe and release from the cycle of rebirth). | nirvana |
| Name for the journey taken by Muhammad from Mecca to Medina. | hijra |
| The Muslim place of worship. | mosque |
| This religion states that God made a covenant with His people: God would lead them to the promised land in exchange for faithful obedience. | Judaism |
| A system of social classes in India supported by Hinduism. | caste system |
| The religious book of Christians | Bible |
| The Islamic holy book. | Quran (Koran) |
| The main body of holy scriptures in Judaism | The Torah |
| This religion requires followers to accept the five pillars (or five basic duties) | Islam |
| The forceful scattering of the Jewish people throughout the world | Diaspora |
| Chinese philosophy that viewed people as basically good and stressed proper relationships between people. | Confucianism |
| Chinese philosophy that viewed people as basically bad and stressed the importance of strict rules and punishments. | Legalism |
| The goal of this religion is to achieve moksha (union with Brahman) | Hinduism |
| This religion emphasizes the importance of following the Eightfold Path. | Buddhism |
| The Jewish place of worship. | synagogue |