| A | B |
| Kingdom Monera | single celled, cell wall, prokaryote |
| bacillus | rod shaped bacteria |
| coccus | sphere or round shaped bacteria |
| spirilla | spiral shaped bacteria |
| flagella | tail like structure that allows some bacteria to move |
| cilia | small hair-like structures that help some bacteria move |
| prokaryote | cell with a nucleus |
| lytic cycle | viruses deposit their DNA into a host cell, destroy host's DNA, host cell replicates virus DNA, the new viruses leave the host cell and destroy the host cell in the process |
| virus | smaller than bacteria, need a host to reproduce, considered nonliving since they do not grow, reproduce or move. |
| bacteria | single celled organisms with a cell wall, prokaryote, oldest life form from which other life form's arose |
| diplo | when bacteria appear in groups of two |
| strepto | when bacteria appear in chains |
| staphylo | when bacteria appear in clusters |
| diplococcus |  |
| diplobacillus |  |
| straphyloobacillus |  |
| antibiotic | medicine that treats bacterial infection- kills bacteria but not viruses,  |
| streptospirilla | bacteria,  |
| fission | when a cell splits into two |