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Chapter 7 Study Guide

AB
1. Which of the following was a major idea of Thomas Jefferson’s inaugural address?Uniting Republicans and Federalists
2. The Louisiana Purchase was significant to the Untied States becauseIt nearly doubled the size of the country.
3. The Lewis and Clark Expedition was undertaken in order to explore the Louisiana Purchase, learn about the plants and animals of the West, andAttempt to find a river route to the Pacific Ocean.
4. Which mountains presented a major obstacle to the Lewis and Clark expedition?The Rocky Mountains
5. How did the Untied States find itself involved in the war between Britain and France when it broke out in 1803They were shipping goods and war supplies to both countries
6. After a British navy ship targeted an American navy ship in 1807, Great Britain’s violations of U.S. neutrality resulted in the Embargo Act, which banned trade withAll foreign countries.
7. The first young members of Congress to call for a trade war against Britain were calledWar Hawks
8. Who served as president of the United States during the War of 1812?James Madison
9. Which of the following does NOT help to explain why the U.S. declared war against Britain in 1812?The British navy had aided the Barbary pirates in the Mediterranean.
10. Which of the following statements about the War of 1812 is FALSE?It strengthened American Indian resistance to Americans.
11. The last major battle of the War of 1812 was theBattle of New Orleans
12. Who led a mix of soldiers, free African-Americans, and Choctaw Indians against the British at the battle of New Orleans?Andrew Jackson
13. Lewis and Clark failed in their expedition in that they DID NOTFind a river route across the West to the Pacific Ocean
14. Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun supported a war against the British because they wereFrom the South and West, and wanted to put a stop to British influenced on Indian groups on the frontier.
15. Most to the fighting in the War of 1812 took place…At sea.
16. The Supreme Court’s decision in Marbury v. Madison is an example ofChecks and balances.
17. How is judicial review best defined?The power of the Supreme Court to declare an act of Congress unconstitutional.
18. Adam Smith believed that wealth would increase if governmentsleft individuals alone.
19. What did Andrew Jackson do in connection with the National Bank?vetoed a bill extending its charter
20. New transportation modes and inventions gave rise tomodern capitalism.


Rio Vista Middle School
Fresno, CA

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