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Academic English Vocabulary Unit 5 Review

Review exercises for Unit 5 of Academic English Vocabulary for International Students, by Bill Walker.

AB
academyan official organization which encourages the development of literature, art, science etc; a college where students are taught a particular subject or skill
alterto make different in some way; change
amendto change or add to a law, contract, or other document
awareknowing or careful (usually followed by "of"); realize or know that something exists; notice something by seeing, hearing, feeling, or smelling it
capacitythe amount that can be held in a particular space; power or ability
challengesomething that tests strength, skill, or ability, especially in a way that is interesting; an invitation to enter into a fight or other contest of skill
clausea group of words that contains a subject and a verb, but which is usually only part of a sentence
compound (n)a combination of two or more parts, substances, or qualities;
conflicta state of disagreement or argument between people, groups, countries etc
consultto ask for information or advice from someone because it is their job to know something
contact (n)communication with a person, organization, country etc
declineto decrease in quantity or importance
discreteseparate and distinct; composed of separate and distinct parts
drafta rough piece of writing that needs more work
enableto make it possible for someone to do something, or for something to happen
energythe power or ability to make something work or be active
enforceto make people obey a rule or law
entityanything that exists objectively and distinctly, whether nonliving or living; something that exists as a single and complete unit
equivalenthaving the same value, purpose, job etc as a person or thing of a different kind
exposeto show something that is usually covered or hidden
facilitateto make less difficult; help in the doing of
fundamentalrelating to the most basic and important parts of something
generateto produce or cause something
imagea picture that you have in your mind, especially about what someone or something is like or the way they look; the opinion people have of a person, organization, product etc, or the way a person, organization etc seems to be to the public
liberalallowing people or organizations a lot of political or economic freedom; respectful of differences; tolerant
licencean official document giving you permission to own or do something for a period of time
logica way of solving a problem that uses careful thought and reasoning; a way of thinking about something that seems correct and reasonable, or a set of sensible reasons for doing something
marginthe empty space at the side of a page; the difference in the number of votes, points etc that exists between the winners and the losers of a competition or election
mentalrelating to the health or state of someone's mind; relating to the mind and thinking, or happening only in the mind
modifyto make small changes to something in order to improve it and make it more suitable or effective
monitorto carefully watch and check a situation in order to see how it changes over a period of time
networka system that involves a number of persons or groups; a system of computers that are connected to one or more other computers; any system of roads or lines connected to each other like a net
notionan idea, opinion, or view
objectivenot influenced by personal feelings or opinions; a goal or purpose that a person works to achieve; aim
orientto give a lot of attention to one type of activity or one type of person; to find exactly where you are by looking around you or using a map
perspectivea way of thinking about something, especially one which is influenced by the type of person you are or by your experiences
preciseno more or no less; exact; clearly said or communicated
primefirst in importance; first in choice or value
psychologythe study of the mind and how it influences people's behaviour
pursueto chase or follow someone or something, in order to catch them, attack them etc; to continue doing an activity or trying to achieve something over a long period of time
ratioa relationship between two amounts, represented by a pair of numbers showing how much bigger one amount is than the other
rejectto refuse to accept, believe in, or agree with something
revenuemoney that a business or organization receives over a period of time, especially from selling goods or services
stablesteady and not likely to move or change
stylea particular way of doing, designing, or producing something, especially one that is typical of a particular place, period of time, or group of people
substituteto use something new or different instead of something else
sustainto make something continue to exist or happen for a period of time
symbola picture or shape that has a particular meaning or represents a particular organization or idea
targetsomething that you are trying to achieve, such as a total, an amount, or a time; an object, person, or place that is deliberately chosen to be attacked
transitthe process of moving goods or people from one place to another; a system for moving people from place to place
trenda general tendency in the way a situation is changing or developing
versiona copy of something that has been changed so that it is slightly different; someone's version of an event is their description of it, when this is different from the description given by another person
welfaresomeone's health and happiness; help that is provided for people who have personal or social problems
compound (v)to make greater or worse by adding to; to mix or combine
contact (v)to write to or telephone someone; to get in touch with something
generationall people of about the same age


Instructor - Academic English for International Students
American English Institute
Eugene, OR

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