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United States History-Unit VI-(Chapter 19) vocab(study guide)

AB
Alliesthose fighting for the Triple Entente(France, Russia, Great Britain) and Italy(1915) & US
Central Powersthose fighting for the Triple Alliance(Germany, Austia-Hungary) and the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria
contrabandprohibited materials
Treaty of Brest-Litovsktreaty between Russia and Germany(that was seperate from the Treaty of Versailles) where Russia lost the Ukraine, Polish and Baltic territories, & Finland but Germany agreed to leave the remaining Russian lands
reparationspayment by the losing country in a war to the winner for the damages caused by the war
conscriptionforced military service
League of Nationsmember nations would help preserve peace and prevent future wars by pledging to respect and protect each other's territory and political independence(promote peace in the world)
armisticea temporary agreement to end fighting
Red Scarefear that Communists or "reds" might sieze power caused this nationwide panic
communisma theory advocating elimination of private property and goods are owned in common(available for all)
War Industries Boardcoordinate the production of war materials
propagandainformation designed to influence opinion
war bondssold the American people by the government and the government agreed to repayhe money with interest in a specified number of years
self-determinationidea that people who belong to a nation should have their own country and government
Black Handa Serbian nationalist group of which the assassin of Archduke Ferdinand was a member
Sussex Pledgea promise made by Germany that it promised with certain conditions not to sink anymore merchant ships without warning
Vladimir Leninleader of the Bolshevik Party that became the Communist leader in Russia that pulled Russia out of the war
espionagespying to acquire secret government information
Marshall Ferdinand Fochthe Supreme commander of the Allies(a French commander) and ordered massive counterattacks along the front during the Battle of the Argonne Forest


Salem High School
Salem, IL

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