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United States History-Unit VI (Chapter-19) Questions(study guide)

AB
Why did the British enter WWI?when German troops crossed into neutral Belgium(was the first country attacked by Germany)
What happened to Russia after the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk?lost substantial territory & ended war on eastern front
What does the Treaty of Versailles involve?Germany stripped of armed forces(army set at 100,000 members), France recover Alsace-Lorraine, Poland was created out of Russia & Austria-Hungary, created countries of Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Yugoslavia, & Czechoslovakia, Germany lost all overseas empires, Germany pay $33 billion in reparations, and take sole responsibilty for starting war
What countries did the Triple Entente include?Britain, France, Russia
What countries made up the Triple Alliance?Germany, Austria-Hungary, & Italy
What countries were Central powers?Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire, Bulgaria
What countries were Allies?France, Italy, Britain, Russia, US
Which country was the first to use submarines?Germany
What factors contributed to the start of WWI in Europe?the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the alliance system, the naval buildup, nationalism in the Balkans
What were Dogfights and were they significant in Allied victories?a battle between two WWI airplanes
What areas made up the Balkans?Serbia, Greece, Albania, Montenegro, Bulgaria, & Romania whom wanted to be independent nations
The Fuel Administration introduced what during WWI to conserve energy?daylight savings time
Who were the "Big Four" that attended the peace conference at the end of WWI?United States, Britain, France, & Italy
What was the Zimmerman Telegram?Arthur Zimmerman(a German official) sent a telegram to the German Ambassador to offer Mexico a chance to regain the lost territories of Texas, New Mexico, & Arizona-if Mexico went to war with the US
What is meant by "Hooverize" in WWI?the Food Administration encouraged American families to reduce their food consumption(Wheatless Mondays, Meatless Tuesdays, & Porkless Thursdays)
What were airplanes first used for in WWI?first used to observe enemy activity-later drop small bombs & attached machine guns
What did the Lusitania carry?carrying arms & ammunition in its hold & American passengers that was sunk in May 1915 by a German submarine
Who led the democratic revolution against the Czar of Russia?Alexander Kerensky(belonged to the Mensheviks)
What was the most important of the Fourteen Points of Woodrow Wilson's peace plan that would prevent future world wars?The League of Nations
What is the Selective Service Act?required all men between 21 & 30 to register for the draft with a lottery randomly determining who got called before the local draft board
How did the FBI originate?because of the Red Scare(Communism) this special division in the Justice Department was established by the US Attorney General(Palmer)


Salem High School
Salem, IL

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