| A | B |
| conquest | take over of land, people or goods |
| mercantilism | buying and selling goods to get money |
| economy | ability of the country to buy, sell and have jobs |
| demographics | studying why people move to or away from a place |
| unemployment rate | % of people not working |
| literacy rate | % of people who read/write |
| poverty | poor and not able to pay for a home and food |
| urban area | city |
| rural area | country |
| infant mortality | % of babies who die before 1 year old |
| diversity | different or variety |
| ethnocentrism | belief that one group of people is better than another |
| resources | things a place have like wood, oil, water, |
| consumer | person who uses something |
| gross domestic product (GDP) | value of goods and services in a place |
| per capita income | income money made on the average in a country |
| diffusion | customs or ideas are adopted by a different group |