A | B |
criminal law | dealing with wrongs against a person, property or society |
negligence | failure to provice normally expeced of trained health care worker |
malpractice | providing improper or unprofessional treatment or care |
assault | threat or attempt to injure |
battery | unlawful touch of another without their consent |
informed consent | permission granted by person of sound mind, legal age, procedure explained in understandable terms |
abuse | any care that results in physical harm, pain or mental anguish |
abuse types | physical, verbal, physiological, sexual |
defamation | false statements which may damage a person's reputation |
libel | written information that damages a person's reputation |
slander | spoken information that damages a person's reputation |
legal disability | person does not have legal capacity to form a contract |
legal disability examples | minors, mentaqlly incompetent, under infludence of drugs that alter mental state, semi or unconscious patients |
confidential information | all information given to health personnel by a patient |
HIPAA | health insurance portability and accountability act |
HIPAA defined | federal protection for privacy of health information |
consent form | under HIPAA law must be signed for informatio to be released |
information exempt from privelege | births, deaths, injuries caused by violence, drug abuse, communicable diseases, STD's |
advanced directives | legal document that allows individuals to state what medical treatment they want and do not want if they become incapacitated |
living will | document stating measures that should not be taken to prolong life when the patient is terminal |
durable power of attorney | permits an individual to appoint another person as an "agent" to make health care decisions when patient is unable to |
patient self determination act | facilities must inform patients of their right to make decisiions concerning their medical care, including right to die |
ethics | set of principals dealing with that is morally right and wrong |