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Academic English Vocabulary Unit 8 Review

Review exercises for Unit 8 of Academic English Vocabulary for International Students, by Bill Walker.

AB
adaptto gradually change your behaviour and attitudes in order to be successful in a new situation; to change something to make it suitable for a different purpose
adulta person or animal who is done growing
advocatesomeone who publicly supports someone or something
aidhelp that you need to do a particular thing; help, such as money or food, given by an organization or government to a country or to people who are in a difficult situation
channela long, narrow body of water that joins two larger bodies of water; a radio or television station
classichaving all the features that are typical or expected of a particular thing or situation; admired by many people, and having a value that has continued for a long time
comprehensiveincluding all the necessary facts, details, or problems that need to be dealt with
compriseto consist of particular parts, groups etc
confirmto show that something is definitely true, especially by providing more proof
contrarycompletely different; opposite; completely different and opposed to each other
convertto change something into a different form of thing, or to change something so that it can be used for a different purpose or in a different way
coupleto join or fasten two things together
decadea unit of time equal to ten years
definiteclear or exact; having clear and certain limits
denyto say that something is not true; to say no to
differentiateto perceive differences or distinctions between
disposeto arrange things or put them in their places
dynamicthe way in which things or people behave, react, and affect each other
eliminateto completely get rid of something that is unnecessary or unwanted
empiricalbased on scientific testing or practical experience, not on ideas
equipto provide with what is needed to do an activity or job
extractto take out by using force; remove
filea set of papers, records etc that contain information about a particular person or subject
finitehaving an end or a limit
foundationthe solid layer of cement, bricks, stones etc that is put under a building to support it; a basic idea, principle, situation etc that something develops from
globea round object with a map of the Earth drawn on it; an object shaped like a ball
gradea particular level of quality that a product, material etc has; a mark that a student is given for their work or for an examination
guaranteea promise that something you have bought will work well; to promise; to make someone feel sure about something
hierarchya system of organization in which people or things are divided into levels of importance
identicalexactly the same, or very similar
ideologya set of beliefs on which a political or economic system is based, or which strongly influence the way people behave
inferto form an opinion that something is probably true because of information that you have
innovateto propose or implement a new method, approach, idea, or the like; make inventive changes
insertto put in; to put something inside or into something else
interveneto become involved in an argument, fight, or other difficult situation in order to change what happens
isolateto separate one person, group, or thing from other people or things
mediaall the organizations, such as television, radio, and newspapers, that provide news and information for the public, or the people who do this work
modea way of doing something; a particular way or style of behaving, living
paradigma model or example that shows how something works or is produced
phenomenonsomething that happens or exists in society, science, or nature, especially something that is studied because it is difficult to understand
prioritythe thing that you think is most important and that needs attention before anything else
prohibitto not allow, by law or by some other authority
publicationa magazine, book, newspaper, or other thing that is published
quote (v)to repeat the exact words used by someone else
releaseto let someone go free, after having kept them somewhere
reversein the opposite way to normal or to the previous situation
simulateto make or produce something that is not real but has the appearance or feeling of being real
solesingle and alone; onlY; not shared with anyone else
somewhatin some measure or degree; rather
submitto offer to another to look at; to give in to the will or power of another
successora person or thing that comes after or follows another
surviveto continue to live after an accident, war, or illness
thesisan idea or opinion about something, that you discuss in a formal way and give examples for
transmitto send out electronic signals, messages etc using radio, television, or other similar equipment
ultimatelast or farthest in a progression; final; better, bigger, worse etc than all other things or people of the same kind
uniquebeing the only one of its type
visibleable to be seen
volunteer (v)a person who offers to work or help without pay

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