Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

2011 Spelling Bee

AB
rehearsal - ri HUR suhla practice session preparatory to a public performance
fulminating - ful-mi-nat-ingthundering forth; exploding
persistent - pur SIS tuhntcontinuing- existing or acting for longer than the usual time
Massachusetts - MAS uh chooh setsone of the six states comprising New England
blasphemy - BLAS fuh meeany irreverent act or utterance
Illinois - il uh NOYa north central state of the United States
statistician - stat is TISH uhnone engaged in compiling and analyzing numerical data
fervor - FUR vuhrintensity of feeling; ardent zeal
hammer - HAM uhra tool used for pounding nails
squabble - SKWAH-bulto quarrel noisily and to no purpose
dynamite - DEYE nuh mitea explosive
pasteurize - PAS chuh rizepartial sterilization of a fluid by exposure to heat
bullion - bool-yungold or silver
advance - ad-vans- -vahnsTo move or bring forward:
beautiful - byoo-tuh-fuhlHaving qualities that give great pleasure or satisfaction to
cabbage - kab-ijThe head or leaves of this plant- eaten cooked or raw.
apex - ey-peksClimax; peak; acme
baggage - bag-ijTrunks- suitcases- etc.- used in traveling; luggage
braid – breydTo weave together strips or strands of; plait: to braid the hair.
chafe – cheyfTo wear or abrade by rubbing
anthem - an-thuhmA song- as of praise- devotion- or patriotism
banjo - ban-johA musical instrument of the guitar family
blister - blis-terA thin vesicle on the skin
clench – klenchTo close (the hands- teeth- etc.) tightly
assume - uh-soomTo take upon oneself; undertake
blossom - blos-uhmTo flourish; develop
crease – kreesA ridge or groove produced in anything by folding
daunt - dawnt- dahntTo overcome with fear
gnash –nashTo grind or strike (the teeth) together- especially in rage or pain.
echo -ek-ohA sound heard again near its source after being reflected.
forward - awr-werdToward the front
gelatin - jel-uh-tnAn edible jelly made of this substance.
gnaw – nawTo bite or chew on- especially persistently.
difficult - dif-i-kuhlt- -kuhltHard to understand or solve
disease - dih-zeezAny harmful- depraved- or morbid condition- as of the mind or society
froth - frawth- frothA foam of saliva or fluid resulting from disease.
gout – goutA mass or splash- as of blood; spurt
hare – hairAny rodent like mammal of the genus Lepus
divine -dih-vahynOf superhuman or surpassing excellence
fairground -fair-groundA place where fairs- horse races- etc.- are held
frill – frilTo provide or decorate with a frill
Italics - ih-tal-ik- ahy-talDesignating or pertaining to a style of printing types in which the letters usually slope to the right
octave - ok-tiv- -teyvA tone on the eighth degree from a given tone.
kiosk - kee-osk- kee-oskAn interactive computer terminal available for public use
nobility - noh-bil-i-teeThe noble class or the body of nobles in a country.
omit - oh-mitTo leave out
opponent - uh-poh-nuhntA person who is on an opposing side in a game
larva - lahr-vuhThe young of any invertebrate animal.
loiter - loi-terTo linger aimlessly
ooze – oozTo flow
locust - loh-kuhstA short-horned grasshopper.
nudge – nuhjA slight or gentle push or jog- especially with the elbow.
opus - oh-puhsA musical composition.
panther - pan-therThe cougar or puma
provoke - pruh-vohkTo anger- enrage
rigid - rij-idStiff or unyielding
several - sev-er-uhl- sev-ruhlBeing more than two but fewer than many in number or kind
plume – plooma soft- fluffy feather
pulley - pool-eeA combination of such wheels in a block
ridge –rijA long- narrow elevation of land
pliers-plahy-erSmall pincers with long jaws
rancid - ran-sidOffensive taste or smell- unpleasant
rupture - ruhp-cherThe act of breaking or bursting
scowl – skoulTo have a gloomy or threatening look.
province - prov-insA country- territory- district- or region.
radiant - rey-dee-uhntEmitting rays of light; shining
rubbish - ruhb-ishWorthless- unwanted material that is rejected or thrown out
siren - sahy-ruhnAn implement of this kind used as a whistle- fog signal- or warning device.
starve – stahrvPerish from lack of food or nourishment.
universe - yoo-nuh-vursA world or sphere in which something exists or prevails
winnow - win-ohTo drive or blow (chaff- dirt- etc.) away by fanning.
wrung – ruhngSimple past tense and past participle of wring.
tallow - tal-ohAny of various similar fatty substances
weary - weer-eePhysically or mentally exhausted by hard work
yowl – youlTo utter a long- distressful
solution - suh-loo-shuhnThe act of solving a problem
trespass - tres-puhs- -pasTo encroach on a person's privacy
unify - yoo-nuh-fahyTo make or become a single unit
zinnia - zin-ee-uhAny of several composite plants of the genus Zinnia
squeal – skweelA somewhat prolonged- sharp- shrill cry- as of pain- fear- or surprise.
succeed - suhk-seedTo accomplish what is attempted or intended
vessel - ves-uhlA craft for traveling on water
acquittal - uh-kwit-lThe discharge or settlement of a debt- obligation
audience - aw-dee-uhnsThe group of spectators at a public event
ailment - eyl-muhntA physical disorder or illness- especially of a minor or chronic nature.
atmosphere - at-muhs-feerThis medium at a given place.
betrayal - bih-treyTo be unfaithful in guarding- maintaining- or fulfilling
consequence - kon-si-kwens- -kwuhnsThe conclusion reached by a line of reasoning
abrupt - uh-bruhptSudden or unexpected
armadillo - ahr-muh-dil-ohAny of several burrowing- chiefly nocturnal mammals- constituting the family Dasypodidae
blatant - bleyt-ntBrazenly obvious; flagrant
colander - kuhl-uhn-der- kol-A metal or plastic container with a perforated bottom- for draining and straining foods.
arrangement - uh-reynj-muhntan act of arranging; state of being arranged.
avarice - av-er-isInsatiable greed for riches
blunderbuss - bluhn-der-buhsA muzzle-loading firearm with a short barrel and flaring muzzle to facilitate loading.
cultivation - kuhl-tuh-vey-shuhnThe act or art of cultivating
decorum - dih-kawr-uhm- -kohr-Dignified propriety of behavior- speech- dress
dilemma - dih-lem-uhAny difficult or perplexing situation or problem.
fracas - frey-kuhs; Brit. frak-ahA noisy- disorderly disturbance or fight
gooey – goo-eeLike or covered with goo; sticky; viscid
cowardice- kou-er-disLack of courage to face danger- difficulty- opposition- pain
cumulus - kyoo-myuh-luhsA heap; accumulation
deceitful - dih-seet-fuhlMisleading; fraudulent
famished - fam-ishedTo suffer or cause to suffer extreme hunger
dormitory - dawr-mi-tawr-ee- -tohr-eeA room containing a number of beds and serving as communal sleeping
foliage - foh-lee-ijThe leaves of a plant- collectively; leafage
denominator - dih-nom-uh-ney-terSomething shared or held in common; standard
egotism - ee-guh-tiz-uhm- eg-uh-Excessive and objectionable reference to oneself in conversation or writing
gaudy - gaw-deeCheaply showy in a tasteless way
gradient -grey-dee-uhntThe degree of inclination
impertinence - im-pur-tn-uhnsUnmannerly intrusion or presumption
munitions - myoo-nish-uhnMaterial or equipment for carrying on any undertaking.
parallel - par-uh-lel- -luhExtending in the same direction
koala - koh-ah-luhAn Australian marsupial.
molasses - muh-las-izA thick syrup produced during the refining of sugar
ominous - om-uh-nuhsPortending evil or harm; foreboding; threatening
immigrant - im-i-gruhntA person who migrates to another country- usually for permanent residence.
jaunty - jawn-tee- jahnSprightly in manner or appearance.
manacles - man-uh-kuhs lA shackle for the hand; handcuff.
hypnotist - hyp·no·tistThe act of hypnotizing
marriage - mar-ijThe state- condition- or relationship of being married
obstinate - ob-stuh-nitFirmly or stubbornly adhering to one's purpose- opinion-
parakeet - par-uh-keetA small slender parrot with a long graduated tail.
partition - pahr-tish-uhn- per-A separation- as of two or more things.
rendition - ren-dish-uhnA translation- interpretation- or performance
squawk – skwawkTo utter a loud- harsh cry- as a duck or other fowl when frightened.
torpedo - tawr-pee-dohLaunched from a submarine or other warship
pertinent - pur-tn-uhntRelating directly and significantly to the matter at hand
replenish - ri-plen-ishTo fill again or anew.
scrimmage - skrim-ijA rough or vigorous struggle.
twinge – twinjA sudden- sharp pain
predicament - pri-dik-uh-muhntAn unpleasantly difficult- perplexing- or dangerous situation.
stagnant - stag-nuhntNot flowing or running
tyrant - tahy-ruhntUse of power or authority in a cruel- unjust way.
resilient - ri-zil-yuhntSpringing back; rebounding.
squall – skwawlA sudden disturbance or commotion.
tawdry - taw-dreeCheap or showy in appearance.
urchin - ur-chinA mischievous and often poor and raggedly clothed youngster.
vaporize - vey-puh-rahyzTo evaporate or disappear or cause to evaporate or disappear
waspish - wos-pishEasily annoyed
worsen - wur-suhnTo make or become worse - decline
utopian - yoo-toh-pee-uhnOf- pertaining to- or resembling Utopia.
vicinity - vi-sin-i-teeThe area or region near or about a place
visionary - vizh-uh-ner-eeA nature of vision illusory
yeoman - yoh-muhnA petty officer in a navy
usurp - yoo-surp- -zurpTo seize and hold
veneer - vuh-neerA thin layer of wood or other material for facing or inlaying wood.
wattage - wot-ijPower- as measured in watts.
vagrant -vey-gruhntA person who wanders about idly and has no permanent home or employment
vanquished - vang-kwished- vanTo overcome in battle: subdue completely
worrisome -wur-ee-suhm- wuhr-Worrying- annoying- or disturbing causing distress
vengeance - ven-jansrevenge
supple - SUP uhlcapable of being bent or folded without creases or breaks; pliant
Fahrenheit - FAIR uhn hitea temperature scale
deciduous - di SIG e wesshedding leaves annually
rapscallion - rap scal-yuna rascal; a ne’er do-well
litter - ‘li-terscattered rubbish; disorder or untidiness
narrate - nar-rateto tell in writing or speech
pestle - pe-sel OR pes-tela club-shaped grinding tool
adolescence - “a-del-’e-sen(t)sthe state between childhood and adulthood; a time of growing up
cashier - ka-’shiran officer in a bank or company responsible for receipts and disbursements
raspberry - RAZ ber eesmall round fleshy red or black berry
traffic - TRAF ikthe movement or number of automobiles along a street
tyranny - TIR uh neea government in which absolute power is vested in a single ruler
superintendent - super-in-ten-dentperson in charge; supervisor- custodian
wreck or reck – rekdamage or destroy
reprehensible - rep-re-hen-si-b’ldeserving to be reprehended
apparatus - ap pah RAT usequipment used to do a particular kind of work
reminisce - rem uh NISto think or talk about things from the past
Connecticut - kuh NET uh kutone of the New England states
Juneau - JOOH nohthe capital of Alaska
buyer or byre - BEYE uhra purchaser for a store
excuse - eks-kusan explanation; that which is offered as a reason
Australia - aws TRAYL yuha continent (country) southeast of Asia
concerto - kuhn CHAIR toha piece for one or more soloists and orchestra
prying - prI-ingimproperly curious or inquisitive
facsimile - fak SIM uh leean exact copy- especially one transmitted electronically
bruise or brews – BROOHZto crush or damage by pounding
technology - ek-NAH-luh-jeeapplied science
hieroglyphs - HEYE ruh glifspicture writing- especially ancient
familiar - fa-'mil-yurwell acquainted
pattern - PAT uhrna regular- mainly unvarying way of acting or doing
abdominal - ab-däm-n’llower part of the truck of the human body; in- or for the abdomen
orchid - OR kidthe flower of a tropical plant with three petals- the lowest of which is enlarged
euphemism - ‘yü-fa-’mi-zumuse of a word considered less distasteful even though less direct
refuge - re-fyüj OR e-fyüzha place of safety; shelter; safe retreat
impress - im-’presto leave pressure on so as to leave a mark
giraffe - juh RAFlarge cud-chewing animal with a very long neck and legs
perturb - per-TERBto cause to be alarmed- agitated- or upset; disturb or trouble greatly
poultry - POHL treedomestic fowls
coalesce - kO-uh-lesto grow together; to unite or merge into a single body
inspire - in-SPY-er OR in-SPYREto have an animating effect upon; influence or impel
fiction - FIK shunanything made up or imagined- as a statement- story- etc.
plaintive - PLAYN-tivcausing pity
scary - SKAIR eecausing alarm; frightening
counterfeit - KOWNT-er-fitto imitate or copy- especially with intent to deceive
orthodox - OR thuh dahkstraditional; conservative in belief
villain - VIH-linan evil person; scoundrel
disassemble - dis uh SEM buhlto take apart
algid - al-jidcold- chilly
Hawaii - huh WEYE eethe island state in the Pacific
glossy - glä-sEhaving a smooth- shiny appearance or finish
zucchini - zooh KEE neea summer squash- dark green in color
drawl – drolto speak in a slow- lengthened tone
picturesque - pik-chuh-RESKresembling or suitable for a painted picture
romaine - ROH manea variety of lettuce with a cylindrical head of long- loose leaves
vehicle - VEE-uh-kulsomething used to transport persons or goods
remnant - REM-nantwhat is left over; remainder; residue
career - kuh RIRone’s progress through life or in a particular vocation
sandal - SAN duh la shoe consisting of a sole strapped to the foot
rejuvenate - re jüve NATEto make seem fresh or new again
ruin - ROO indestroy
cruise or crews – KROOHZto sail over or about
tournament - TUR nuh muhnta series of contests
facetious - fa-'sE-shus OR fuh-SEE-shussjoking- especially at an inappropriate time
ransom - RAN suhmconsideration paid for the release of a captured person
unprecedented - un-pre-s’-den-t’dunheard-of; novel
insurance - in SHUR uhn(t)sa system of financial protection
software - SAWFT wairprograms for directing the operation of a computer
sentence - SENT-n(t)sa decision or judgment- as of a court; esp. the determination by a court of the punishment
people - PEE puhlhuman beings
dysfunction - dis FUNGK shundeterioration of the natural action of (anything)
prepare - pri PAIRto make ready- usually for a specific purpose
mocha - MOH kuha mixture of coffee and chocolate
interrupt - in tuh RUPTto break the continuity or course of
discipline - DIS uh pluhntraining that develops self-control or character
intelligence - in-'te-la-jun(t)sability to exercise the higher mental functions
camouflage - KAM uh flahjthe disguise applied to military equipment
accommodate - a-kä-ma-DATEto make fit- suitable- or congruous
collegian - ka-’lE-j(E-) ena member of a college; college student
government - GUV-ern-muntthe established political administration
peasant - PEZ uhntone of a group of lower class workers
surgeon - SUR juhna doctor who specializes in performing operations
license - LEYE suhn(t)sformal or legal permission to do something specified
perseverance - per se vir enscontinued or steadfast effort in spite of difficulties
battalion - ba-’tal-yuna large group of soldiers arrayed for battle; and large group joined in some activity
dinosaur - DEYE nuh sorany of a group of extinct reptiles
adolescent - ad-o-les-sentperiod of life between puberty and adulthood
medley - med LEEa musical piece made up of tunes or passages from various works
shepherd - SHEP urda person who tends a flock of sheep
sacerdotal - sass-er-DOH-tul or sak-er-DOH-tulpertaining to a priest or his office
chrysanthemum - kri SAN thuh mumpopular plant grown for its long-lasting flowers
rheostat - re-o-statan electrical resister for regulating current
buoyancy - 'boi-un(t)-sE OR 'bü-yun(t)the tendency of a body to float in a fluid
questionnaire - kwes chuh NAIRa form comprising a series of questions- especially for a survey
casserole - KAS uh roleearthenware or glass baking dish- or food cooked in one
admire - ad-mireto gaze on with delight
fervent - ‘fer-venthaving or showing great warmth of feeling; intensely devoted or earnest; ardent
prairie - PRAIR eea large area of level or rolling grassland
marmalade - MAR muh ladea clear jelly containing pieces of fruit and fruit rind
destroy - di STORYto tear down
overwhelming - oh vuhr HWEL mingcrushed by reason of force- weight or numbers
neglect - nih-GLEKTto give little attention or respect to
delicacy - de-li-k’-sEpleasing in taste- odor- texture; fragile beauty of graceful slightness
carousel - kar uh SELa merry-go-round
prescribe - pri SKRIBEto order or direct the use of something as a remedy
exhaustion - ig-'zos-chundeprivation of strength or energy
maintenance - MAYN tuh nun(t)sthe act of keeping in an existing state
parochial - puh ROH kee uhlnarrow; provincial
boulevard - 'bu-la-"värd OR 'bü-la-"värd OR 'ba-la-"värda broad often landscaped thoroughfare
architecture - 'är-ka-"tek-churthe style of building that designers produce
narcissistic - nar sis SIS tikpossessed by self-love
neighborhood - NAY buhr hoodthe region near where one resides
botany - ‘bah-ten-E OR ‘baht-nEthe science of plants
active - AK tivlively- busy- agile
secretary - SEK ruh tair eea person who handles correspondence and office tasks
harbor - här-bera place of refuge- safety- retreat; a protected inlet- branch of the sea- etc.- used as shelter and anchorage for ships
remote - ri-'mOtdistant in connection
office - AW fisa place of business
recruit - rih-KROOTto secure the services of
extraordinary - ik STROR duh nair ee OR ek stre ORD n er eeexceeding the ordinary degree
massive - MAS-ivlarge or imposing or impressive; of considerable magnitude
psychologist - seye KAHL uh juhsta professional who studies or treats human behavior and intelligence
shield – SHEELDsomething that protects or defends
inkling - INGK linga vague notion or idea
retrieve - ri TREEVto get back; regain
recess - REE sesto halt temporarily
mortgage - MOR gija transfer of rights to a piece of property
argue - AR gyoohto dispute or quarrel
unruly - un-rool-Inot submissive to rule or restraint
faucet - FAW-sit OR FAH-sita fixture for drawing a liquid from a pipe
convenient - kuhn VEEN yuhntconducive to comfort or ease
submit - suhb MITto refer to others for decisions
ninth - NIN(t)ththe ordinal number 9th
ladle - LAYD lto dip out with
straight or strait or Strait - ‘strAtehaving the same direction throughout its length
precocious - pri KOH shuhsexhibiting mature qualities or abilities
perfect - PUR fiktcomplete in all respects; flawless
intermittent - in tur MIT uhntstarting- stopping and starting again
gorgeous - GOR-jussvery beautiful
anniversary - an uh VUR suhr eethe yearly commemoration of a special event
synonym - SIN uh nimone of two or more words of the same language that have the same meaning
panic - PAN iksudden- unreasonable fear
redoubt - re-douta small enclosed fort often temporary- fortifying hills and passes
sabotage - SAB uh tahzhdeliberate damage of equipment- usually by disgruntled employees
antidote - ANT i dotesomething that relieves- prevents- or counteracts
crisis - KREYE sisdecisive or crucial time or stage of an event
fasten - FAS uhnto become fixed or joined
vestige - VES tija visible sign or trace left by something vanished or lost
thesaurus - thi SOR uhsa dictionary of synonyms
antecedence - AN tu-s E d'nspriority; precedence; going before
compatible - kum-PAT-uh-bulcapable of existing together in harmony
amaze - uh MAZEto fill with great surprise or sudden wonder
first – FURSTpreceding all other
thermometer - thuhr MAHM uh tuhran instrument for measuring temperatures
daisy - DAY zeea common American field flower
mathematician - math (uh)muh TISH uhna specialist in the science of numbers
dilemma - di LEM uhpredicament; a situation in which one must choose
signal - SIG nuhla sign or event fixed or understood as the occasion for prearranged combined action
perceptible - pur-SEP-tuh-bulcapable of being noticed or observed
fourfold - ‘fOr-”fOld OR ‘for-”fOldincreased four times
mindful - MIND fulhaving in mind; aware heedful- or careful
doctor - DOK tura person licensed to practice any of the healing arts
addressee - a-dre-sE OR u-dre-sEperson to whom mail- etc.- is addressed
equal - EE kwahlof the same quantity or size
lecture - LEK (t)churan informative talk given for the purpose of teaching
chorus - KOR uhsmusic repeated between verses
crimson - ‘krim-zóndeep red color
bougainvillea - boo gan VEE(l) yaevergreen vine with vibrant colored flowers
caption - KAP shuna heading or title- as of a newspaper article
deafen - DEF uhnoverwhelm with noise
foreign - FOR inconnected with another country
literature - LIT ur uh churwritings in prose or verse having permanent value
dreadful - dred-fulinspiring dread; terrible or awesome
safety - SAFE teefreedom from danger; security
persuade - pur SWADEto convince
plague – PLAYGa disastrous evil- especially a large number of destructive pests
peninsula - pa-'nin(t)-s(u-)laa long projection of land into water
quadratic - kwah DRAT ikan algebraic term involving the square and no higher power of an unknown quantity
temperament - 'tem-p(u-)ru-muntframe of mind; internal constitution
sourdough - SOU(uh)R doha leaven of dough in which fermentation is active
gobble - GOB uhlto eat quickly and greedily
parachute - PAIR uh shoota device used for making a safe descent from an airplane
platinum - PLAT uh nuhma heavy precious metallic element
treasurer - TRAYZH uh ruhra person entrusted with handling the funds of an organization
occur - uh KURto take place; happen
skirmish - SKIR-misha brief encounter between small groups- usually an incident of a battle
wharf – HWORFa structure built on the shore to enable ships to receive and discharge cargo and passengers
courier - KUR ee uhra messenger
blithe – blithejovial; glad; cheerful; lightheartedly gay
chief – CHEEFa ruler- leader- head
retain - ri TANE (not ree-tain)to stay constant
ecstatic - ek STAT ikoverwhelming joy or delight
residential - rez e den shelof or having to do with residence
appoint - uh POYNTto name or select officially for an office- position
carnivorous - kar NIV uh ruhsmeat-eating
beleaguer - bih-LEE-gurto blockade by surrounding with an array
lantern - lan-terntransparent case for holding a light and protecting it from wind and weather
margarine - MARJ uh ruhnfood product made from usually vegetable oils and skim milk
verbatim - vur-BATE-ihmin the same words: word for word
portion - POR shunshare; part of
linguistics - ling-gwis-tiksscience of language; study of the structure of languages
ambush - AM-bushan arrangement of persons in hiding to make a surprise attack
leisure - LEE-zherfreedom from work or duties
harvest - här-vesttime of year when matured fruit- grain- vegetables- etc.- are reaped; season’s yield; gathering of a crop
gasconade - gas-kon-ayda boat or boasting; bravado
grammar - GRAM uhrthe use of language according to proper rules
session or cession - ‘se-shuna school term or period of study
scissors - SIZ urza cutting implement with handles and a pair of blades
immigrant - IM uh gruhntperson who comes into a country to become a permanent resident
dichotomy - deye KOT uh meedivision into two (contrasting) halves- pairs or set
arouse - a-rousto excite to action
clothes or close – klothzcovering for the human body
disturbance - dis TUR buhn(t)sa tumult or commotion by which the public peace is upset
khaki - KAK-eea light yellowish brown
leopard - LEP uhrda large strong cat of southern Asia and Africa; panther
silhouette - sill-uh-WETan outline of an object- filled in with a solid color
legato - le-ga-toin music- smooth and connected with no break
wrist – ristthe joint of the arm on which the hand turns
pigeon - PIJ uhnany of numerous birds with a stout body and smooth plumage
woman - WUM-ena female human being; adult female; femininity
plaid – PLADa pattern of unevenly spaced repeated stripes crossing at right angles
satellite - SAT-uh-litea moon or man-made vehicle which orbits a celestial body
weapon - WEP uhnsomething (as a gun- knife or club) that may be used to fight with
dosage - dO-sijthe system to be followed in taking does- as of medicine
metaphor - MET uh fora literary likeness showing implied comparison
depth – DEPTHdistance from the top
puppet - PUP itdoll or figure used in plays
enough - i-NUFsufficient
foulard - foo-larda think- soft material of silk
zenith - ZEE-nuth or ZEH-nuththe point in the celestial sphere that is exactly overhead
surround - suh ROUNDto enclose on all sides; encircle
absurd - AB-surdso clearly untrue or unreasonable as to be ridiculous
courteous - KUR tee uhsmarked by respect for and consideration of others
ignore - ig NORto disregard deliberately
whistle - HWIS uhla device or manner by which a shrill sound is produced
lonely - LOHN leealone; solitary
bureaucracy - byooh RAWK ruh seea body of (hired) government officials
allegiance - uh LEE juhn(t)sthe obligation of fidelity in general
decent - 'dE-sentproper and fitting; not immodest; conforming to approved social standards
journal - JUR nuhla brief account of daily events
discord - DIS-kordlack of agreement; conflict; inharmonious combination of tones
weird - WIRD OR WEERDstrange- bizarre
zealous - ZEL uhsvery eager; very enthusiastic
skeptic or sceptic - skep-tikperson who habitually doubts- questions or suspends judgment on generally accepted matters
famine - fa-menany acute shortage
powder - POW duhrany dry substance in the form of very fine- dust like particles
English - i(ng)-glish OR i(ng)-lishthe language of the people of England- the
expertise - ek pur TEEZpossessing outstanding skill
sortie - sor-teeone mission or attack by a single plane
gregarious - grih-GAIR-ee-usstending to live associate or congregate with others of the same kind- sociable
yield – YEELDto give up possession of on claim or demand
jostle - JOS uhlto bump or push- as in a crowd
pantomime - PAN-tuh-mymea performance in which a story is told using expressive body or facial movements
yellow - YEL ohone of the three primary colors
confidential - kän-fa-'den(t)-shultold in confidence; secret
dying - dy-inglosing life
conscientious - KAHN shee en chuhsscrupulous; careful
Albuquerque - ‘al-ba-’kur-kEthe largest city in New Mexico
vacant - VAY kuhnthaving no occupant
flexible - FLEK-suh-bulcapable of being bent- turned or twisted without breaking
basin - BAY suhna washbowl or sink
quarrel - kwor-elargument- dispute
engrave - in-'grAvto cut or etch into a metal plate or other surface
poncho - PAHN choha (waterproof) cloak with a slit or hole in the middle for the head
daughter - DAWT uhra female offspring
gratuitous - gruh-TOO-uh-tuss ORgruh-TYOO-uh-tuss
implement - IM pluh muhntto carry out; put into effect
column - KOL uhma vertical arrangement of items
loquacious - loh KWAY shusgiven to excess talking
believe - be-lev’to have faith or confidence
prestigious - preh-STIH-juss OR preh-STEE-jusshaving or imparting prestige or distinction
tribute - tri-byütsomething given- done- or said- as a gift- testimonial- etc.- to show gratitude
occasion - a-kA-zhana favorable opportunity or circumstance
intravenous - in truh VEE nuhswithin or into a vein
label - LAY buhlidentifying card or paper
fashion - fa-shunto make in a certain way; give a certain form to; shape; mold
February - FEB rooh air eethe second month of the year
coincidence - ko in se densthe happening of events at the same time by chance
prism - PRIZ uhma transparent solid body which disperses light into a spectrum
benevolent - buh-NEH-vuh-luntdoing or inclined to do good; kindly; charitable
faithful - FAYTH fulhaving or showing a strong sense of duty or responsibility
wisdom - WIZ demlearning knowledge; good judgment; wise discourse or teaching
width – WIDTHdistance from side to side; breadth
cinnamon - SIN uh muhna highly aromatic spice
freeze or frees or frieze – FREEZto become ice or severely chilled
mischievous - MIS chuh vuhsconduct that is often playful but causes harm or annoyance
depress - dE-PRESSto press down; push or pull down; lower
instant - in-stanta moment of time
reconciliation - rek uhn sil EE ay shunthe act of restoring friendly relations
utensil - yooh TEN(t) suhlan instrument or container used in a household
souvenir - SOOH vuh nirmemento
possibility - päs-e-BIL-et-eequality or condition of being done- known or acquired
campaign - kam PANEa systematic course of aggressive activities
remittent - re-mit-enttemporarily stopping or abating
magnet - MAG nita piece of iron or steel that attracts metal
inaugurate - in AW g(y)uh rateto introduce into office with ceremonies
meaning - meen-ingsense; that which is intended
populous or populace - ‘pä-pyu-lusabounding in people
kayak - KI-’akan Eskimo canoe- or one similar
convert - kuhn vurtto change from one form to another
nightmare - NITE me(uh)ra frightening or oppressing dream
recommend - REK uh mendto suggest favorably
wonderful - wun-der-fulinspiring wonder; amazing
shriek – SHREEKto utter a loud shrill sound- or the sound itself
depressant - di PRES uhnta drug that reduces bodily functional activity
colleague - KOL eega fellow worker
lightning or lightening - LIT-ni[ng]a flash of light in the sky caused by the discharge of atmospheric electricity from one cloud to another or between a cloud and the earth
stomach - STUHM uhkpouch where food is digested after swallowing
snorkel - snor-k’lto move or swim under water using a snorkel
partner - PART nuhra person who takes part in some activity in common with another
pannikin - pan-i-kina small pan or cup
entrepreneur - ahn truh pruh NUHRa person who takes the risk of starting and running a business
salmon - SAM uhnany of various large fish that live in oceans and swim up streams to lay eggs
secret - SEE kritkept from public knowledge
devoid - du-’voidcompletely without; empty or destitute
obsequious - eb-see-kwee-esmeanly or servilely attentive; overly compliant
bankrupt - BANGK rupta person legally declared unable to pay debts
fluid - flü-idthat which can flow; not solid; able to move and change shape without separating when under pressure
ninetieth - NINT ee uhththe ordinal number 90th
sheriff - SHAIR ifa county law enforcement officer
grease or Greece – GREESanimal fat
knowledge - NAHL ijunderstanding or skill gained by experience or learning
unconstitutional - un kan ste too shen lnot in agreement with or permitted by a constitution- specifically the U.S. Constitution
embarrass - im BAIR uhsto cause to feel self-conscious- ill at ease
curtain - kur-tinwindow drapery
fountain - ‘faunt-tena water spray; a spring
odor - OH dura smell
posture - POS churthe position or carriage of the body; bearing
gnarled – NARLDdistorted- cross-grained
chauffeur - SHOH-ferdriver of a private automobile for someone else
sauterne - so-turna kind of sweet white wine from France
census or senses - sen-susan official enumeration of the population
acoustics - uh KOOHS tiksthe qualities of a room that enhance or deaden sound
guillotine - GHIH-luh-teenthe instrument of capital punishment in France which beheads the victim
irresistible - ir i ZIS tuh buhlimpossible to resist or oppose
quietly - kwi-et-listill; without noise
useful - YOOS fuhlthat can be used to advantage; helpful
revenge - ri-venjto inflict damage- injury- or punishment in return for an injury- insult- etc.
league – LEEGan association of persons united for common interests
lackadaisical - "la-ka-'dA-zi-kullacking life- spirit- or zest
memorabilia - mem uh ruh BIL ee uhthings worth remembering
hidden - HID nconcealed; secret
furrier - fur-i-era dresser of or dealer in furs
hello - he-lowan exclamation of greeting
correspondence - kor uh SPAHN dun(t)sa communication by letters
permeable - PER-mee-uh-bulhaving pores or openings that permit liquids or gases to pass through
bellwether - bel-weth-era male sheep (usually wearing a bell) which leads the flock
absorb - ub-SORB OR ub-ZORBto suck up or drink in
solitaire - SAHL uh taira card game played by one person alone
reservoir - REZ uhr vwara place where water is stored in quantity
biscuit - BIS kuta small quick bread
pigment - pig-mentcoloring matter- usually insoluble powder- mixed with oil or water- etc.
judicial - jooh DISH uhlof or relating to the courts or judges
phenomenal - fi NAHM un uhlextraordinary- remarkable
apiarist - a-pi-a-ristone who keeps bee hives
homonym - HOM-u-nima word having the same pronunciation as another but a different meaning
lament - le-MENTan outward expression of sorrow
delicatessen - deh-lih-kuh-TEH-suna shop where sandwich items- meats and cheeses are sold
hinge – HINJa joint or device on which a door- gate- lid- etc.- swings
patriarch - PAY tree arkthe father and ruler of a family
tortoise - TOR thusa land turtle
kaleidoscope - kuh LEYED uh skopea changing pattern or scene
secede - si-SEEDto withdraw from an organization
parliamentary - par luh MEN treebeing in accordance with the rules
ubiquitous - yoo-BIH-kwuh-tusspresent or seeming to be everywhere at the same time; omnipresent
terrace - ter-ésa small- usually roofed balcony- as outside an apartment
compel - kum-PELto enforce or constrain- as to do something
advise - ad VIZEto give counsel
hypochondriac - heye puh KAHN dree aka person who suffers from imaginary physical ailments
kettle - ‘ke-tula metal container for boiling or cooking things
penitentiary - pen uh TEN shur eea prison
hachures - ha-shurz OR hash-urzshort lines used in drawing; shading to denote different surfaces
almond - ah-mondthe edible- nutlike kernel of the small- dry- peach like fruit of a tree
miniature - MIN ee uh chursomething much smaller than the usual size
ostrich - äs-trich OR OS-trija large- swift-running bird of Africa and the Near East
restaurant - ’res-t(&-)r&nt- -t&-"ränt- -"tränt- -t&rnta public eating place
visionary - 'vi-zha-"ner-Ehaving or marked by foresight and imagination
dormant - DOR mentsleeping; quiet; still; inoperative; inactive
mental - MEN tuhlof or for the mind or intellect
repartee - reh-per-TEEa clever or witty retort; skill in making clever retorts; such retorts collectively
Saturday - SAT ur daythe seventh day of the week
environment - in VEYE ruhn muhntall the influences surrounding and affecting an organism
catastrophe - kuh TAS truh feethe culminating event of a drama- tragedy; disastrous end; any great and sudden calamity or failure
plagiarize - PLAY juh riseto steal and pass off as one’s own the works of another
sword or soared – SORDa weapon having a long usually sharp-pointed and sharp-edged blade
orchestra - OR ki struha group of musicians who perform together
lemon - lem-una small yellow fruit with a bitter taste
effusion - e-fu-shuna pouring fourth; a gushing or unrestrained utterance
shoulder - SHOHL durthe part of the body where the arm joins the body
procession - pro-’se-sh’norderly parade moving forward; in an orderly formal way
recur - ri KURto happen or occur again
correct - ke-REKTto change from wrong to right; to point our or mark the errors of
Antarctica - ant ARK ti kuhthe continent surrounding the South Pole
ballot - BAL-uta ticket or paper by which a vote is registered; act or method of voting
reconnaissance - ri KAHN uh suhn(t)spreliminary survey of an area to gain information
rheumatism - ROOH muh tiz uhmany of various conditions characterized by inflammation or pain in muscles or joints
description - di-SCRIP-shenthe art- process or technique of picturing in words; sort or variety
masquerade - mas kuh RADEa party at which people wear masks and costumes
extravagance - ik strav e gensthe wasteful spending of money
warmth – WORMTHstate of giving off moderate degree of heat
receive - ri SEEVto accept; to get or permit to enter
antimacassar - an ti muh KAS ura covering to prevent the soiling of the backs of chairs or sofas
plural or pleural - plur-alof or including more than one; involving or being one of
homogenize - hO-'mä-ja-"nIz OR ha-'mä-ja-"nIzmake more uniform by breaking down and blending
pennant - pen-anta long- tapering flag
pyramid - PEER uh mida polyhedron having a polygon for its base and triangular shaped faces
barrel - bar-ela container with rounded sides and flat top and bottom
vaccine - vak-seena substance injected into the body to prevent disease by causing immunity
awkward - AW kwuhrdnot graceful- clumsy
scaffold - SKA-fOldtemporary wood or metal framework to support workmen and/or material
opponent - a-pO-nentperson against one; adversary
significance - sig-’ni-fi-ken(t)sthe real or impled meaning
rasorial - ra-so-ri-alscratching the ground in search of food as fowl
intersection - int ur SEK shunthe place or point where two or more things cross
spontaneity - spahnt uh NAY uht eestate of acting freely and naturally
aspirin - AS puhr ina white crystalline drug used as a pain and fever remedy
laboratory - LAB ruh tor eea building or room fitted up for conducting scientific experiments
amphibious - am FIB ee uhscapable of operating on land or water
miscellaneous - mis uh LAY nee uhsconsisting of many things of different sorts
fictitious - fik-TISH-esimaginary happening; not real; false; pretended
fancy - fan-sigaudy; not plain
humble - hum-bllow in condition- rank- or position; lowly; unpretentious
gymnasium - jim NAY zee uhma building used for physical education activities
eclipse - i-’klipsthe partial or total obscuring of the sun when the moon comes between it and the earth; or of the moon when the earth’s shadow is cast upon it
distress - di-’stresto cause sorrow or misery; pain- suffering
shady - SHAY deeshielded from the sun
error - AIR uhrmistake
feather - FETH urthe lightweight body covering of birds
mileage - mI-lijaggregate distance in miles or total number of miles
excellent - EK suh lentsuperior in worth of value
ensemble - ahn SAHM buhla group of musicians playing together
imperceptible - im-per-sep-ti’blnot plain or distinct to the eye of mind; not easily seen
perpetuity - pe(r) pe tüed eethe state or quality of being perpetual
poinsettia - poin-’se-tE-ausually indoor plant with showy red leaves in winter
language - LANG gwijspoken communication
defendant - di FEN dunta person who is sued or accused in court
college - KOL ija school after high school
rendezvous - RAHN day vooha planned meeting; a place for a planned meeting
corrupt - COR-ruptspoiled; contaminated; morally unsound
stubborn - stub-ernperson who refuses to comply; resisting unreasonably; obstinate
special - spesh-uhlout of the ordinary; for a particular purpose or occasion
acumen - a-ku-menacuteness of mind; keenness in intellectual or practical matters; sharpness
vignette - vin YETa brief- appealing scene- as in a movie
upholstery - up HOHL stuhr eematerials (as fabric- padding- and springs) used to make a soft covering especially for a seat
vulpine - VUL-pyneof or like a fox; cunning; crafty
forty - FOR teecardinal number between 39 and 41
employ - im PLOYto engage services or labor for pay
seismologist - seyez MAHL uh juhsta scientist who studies earthquakes
opportunity - ahp uhr TOOH nuh teea fit or convenient time; favorable occasion
addendum - a-den-dumthing added or to be added
center - sen-terthe middle
raccoon - ra KOOHNa small carnivore of North America- usually nocturnal
walnut - wall-nuta nut; the trees which produces it; the wood of the tree
scarf – scarfa piece of cloth worn around the neck or used as a cover
brief – BREEFcondensed; short
fastidious - fass-TIH-dee-ussnot easy to please; very critical or discriminating
accessory - ak SES uh reeuseful but not essential thing
benefit - BEN uh fitpromotion of welfare or prosperity
proceed - pruh SEEDto go on or forward- especially after an interruption
giggle - GIG uhlto laugh with rapid- often high-pitched sounds
offense - OFF-ensethe condition of being offended- esp. of feeling hurt- resentful- or angry; umbrage
tongue or tung – tungthe fleshy moveable part inside the mouth
Boise - BOY sithe capital of Idaho
nauseous - NAW shusaffected with tending to cause stomach distress
Wednesday - WENZ daythe fourth day of the week
Tuesday - TOOHZ daythe third day of the week
unanimous - yooh NAN uh muhscomplete agreement
impairment - im-pâr'-MENTto make worse- less- weaker
valet - val AYan employee who cares for the clothing of hotel patrons
orthodontist - or thuh DAHN tista doctor who corrects the position of the teeth
spectacular - SPEK tak yuh luhrcharacterized by grand scenic display
volume - VOL yoomthe quantity- strength- or loudness of sound
centrifugal - sen-'tri-fyu-gal OR sen-'tri-fi-gal OR"sen-tri-'fyü-gal
proliferation - pru-lif-urA-shungrowing by multiplying new parts
abbreviate - uh-BREE-vee-aytshorten
assistance - a-SIS-tun(t)ssupport
yacht – YAHTany of various small ships used especially for pleasure
jacket - JAK-ita short coat
pamphlet - PAM(P) flita short publication with no cover
marriage - MAIR ijthe state of matrimony; wedlock
ethnic - ‘eth-nikdesignating any or of any of the basic groups of divisions of mankind
poltergeist - POHL tur geyesta spirit supposed to manifest itself by noises- knocking- etc.
against - uh GENSTin opposition to
burglar - 'bur-glur OR 'bur-ga-lura person who steals from a home or business
thunder - thun-derthe loud noise after lighting
dictionary - DIK shun air eewordbook- lexicon
kindling - kin(d)-li(ng)bits of dry wood or other easily-lighted materials for starting a fire
terrific - tuh RIF ikextraordinary; astounding
equivalent - quiv-a-lent (NOT EE-quivalent)equal in quantity- value- force- meaning
honest - ON istfrank and open
middle - MID lin between
linen - lin-enthread- yarns or cloth made from flax
allegory - al-e-go-ria figurative story or narrative
fraud – FRAWDdeceit
complexion - kuhm PLEK shunthe skin color of the face
embroidery - im BROY duhr eea decoration made by needlework on cloth
vociferous - voe SIF e rescharacterized by clamor or vehement outcry
nuisance - NYOO shuntsthat which annoys- vexes or harms
metamorphosis - meh-tuh-MOR-fuh-sisschange of form- shape- structure- or substance
parent - pair-enta mother or father
package - PAK ija small wrapped bundle
maneuver - muh NOOH vuhra cleaver often evasive move or action
shuttle - SHUT la vehicle that goes back and forth between scheduled stops
symmetrical - si MET ri kuhlhaving balanced proportions
napkin - kap-kina small cloth used to wipe the mouth and hands when dining
listless - list-lesshaving no interest in what is going on about one- as a result of illness- weariness- dejection- etc.; spiritless; languid
pretend - pri-’tendmake believe
data - DAY tuhthings known or assumed; facts or figures for information
capriciousness - ka-pri-sh’s-nessa change without apparent reason; erratic behavior
prior - PREYE uhrpreceding in time; earlier
misspell - mis SPELto spell incorrectly
spinach - SPIN icha potherb widely grown for its edible leaves
harmful - HARM fuhlable to cause hurt or damage
cessation - se-SA-shenceasing or stopping- either forever or for a period of time
dollar - DOL-uhra coin or piece of paper money in the value of 100 cents
carry - kair-Etake from one place to another
mystique - mis TEEKa set of beliefs and attitudes developing around an object
those – thozplural of that
emollient - e-mol-i-entsomething that has a softening or soothing effect
forest - for-estdense growth of trees
moccasin - MAHK uh suhnsoft leather shoes with the sole and sides of one piece
constitutional - CON-sti-tu-shn’lof or in the constitution of a person or thing; basic; essential
abhor - ab HORto shrink from in fear; detest
surveillance - sur VAY luhn(t)sclose watch
preliminary - pri LIM uh nair eeintroductory to the main discourse
lettuce - LET isany of a genus of plants grown for its edible green leaves
imperialism - im PIR-ee-e-liz-emthe policy and practice of seeking to dominate the economic or political affairs of underdeveloped areas or weaker countries
reserve - rE-sûrvto hold; or hold over to a later time
central - SEN truhlin- at- or near the center
boisterous - 'boi-st(a-)rusrowdy
translucent - tranz LOOH shuntcapable of allowing some light to show through- but not transparent
remembrance - ri MEM bruhn(t)smemory- the act of remembering
perennial - puh REN ee uhllasting or active throughout the whole year
substantial - sub STAN shuhlimportant- essential
physique - fi ZEEKthe build of a person’s body
schedule - SKEJ oohla detailed and timed plan for any procedure
crescent - KRES uhnt OR KREH-suntthe shape of a new moon or one in its last quarter
banner - ban-era flag
sequel - SEE kwuhlan event that follows or comes afterward
comfort - kum-fortto import strength and hope
erroneous - i-'rO-nE-us OR e-'rO-nE-us (not LONG E)mistaken; wrong
extemporaneous - ik STEM puh ray nee uhsspeaking without notes
existence - ig ZIS tun(t)sthe state or fact of being
arrogance - AR-e-gen(t)sself-importance; overbearing pride; haughty
robber - rob-erone who steals or robs
ophthalmologist - äp-thel-mäl-e-gesta physician specializing in diseases of the eye
outrageous - out RAY juhsextremely offensive- insulting or shameful
machinery - mu-shE-nu-rEthe working parts of a machine or instrument
obsolescent - ahb suh LES uhntgoing out of use; becoming outmoded
spectrum - spek-trema continuous range or entire extent
routine - rooh TEENa regular or customary course of procedure
method - METH uhda way of doing anything
tenacious - te-NAE-shes OR tuh-NAY-shusspersistent- stubborn
behavior - bee HAYV yuhrmanner of one’s conduct
therapeutic - ther-e-pyüt-ikserving to cure or heal; curative
scheme – SKEEMa systemic or organized design
Indianapolis - in di uh NAP uh listhe capital of Indiana
xenophobia - zeh-nuh-FOH-bee-uh orzee-nuh-FOH-bee-uh
xylophone - 'zI-la-"fOn OR 'zi-la-"fOna musical instrument sounded by striking the series of bars with two wooden hammers
mausoleum - mah suh LEE uhma large stately tomb


Teacher
Turlock High School
Turlock, CA

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