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U.S. History : "US Imperialism (1890 - 1920) - Historic Terms 2

Sources:
- Textbook ... pp. 512 - 539, 564 - 577, 584 - 593
- Barrons ... pp. 215, 225 - 259

AB
diplomaticpeople being very careful & cautious, negotiations/talks between nations/countries
dogfightsa description for the way aircraft/airplanes fought against each other in the skies during World War I
dominateto rule over, to be in the majority, to be able to tell someone what to do - to stop their every move
economicallyhaving to with making money - how you earn a living
enlistto get someone to help you, to join (as in the military
entanglementstraps, to become involved in a situation whether you want to or not
ethnic diversitypeople from many different groups in one area (Germans, Egyptians, Russians, Chinese, Americans, etc.
ethnocentrismjudging other cultures by your own culture, your's is better than their's
expansion expansionismto add on to, to increase
far flung landsnations or areas that a good distance from you (many hours) and they are spread out (often a group of islands)
filibusterto try to stop a bill from becoming a law by a senator/Congressman taking the floor and talking so long that others can't even vote on the bill
fleeta group of ships
foreign entanglements1 nation becoming involved with other countries problems that a good distance away - the US getting involved in World War I, because we had a lot in common with England
foreign policyhow a nation gets along with another nation/country
frontier mentalitysurviving on your own, practical, adventurous
genocidedeliberately killing off of, or wiping out of a race or group of people
global shippingto be able to send things anyplace in the world - sometimes has to do with imports & exports
heritageyour past - what you got from your ancestors/grandparents/ or the people in a country got from those who were there before them
heroismto do something real good, to save someone
hostilitieswar, violence
humanitarianto help out other people; "clue" think of a word that means the same thing as "person" - it will be the first part of this term
humiliateto make fun of
imperialismwhen 1 country takes over an area
intervene interventionto get in the middle of, to try & stop something or settle something
investto spend on something with the idea of making more money than you put in
isthmusa narrow strip of land separating 2 bodies of water - Panama
Japana highly industrial nation located on a set of volcanic islands in the Pacific Ocean
leaseto rent - usually a long-term agreement
lockcan mean 1 of 2 things - something that keeps people out of something ... like a room, or safe, .. or something that separates 2 groups/sections of water .. one which may be deeper than the other
malariaa disease you get from mosquitos
marketsa place where things are bought & sold
mercantilismeconomic imperialism - the mother country uses a colony to get rich... the colony unfortunately gets poorer
Mexicoa nation which borders on th U.S. south; Texas, New Mexico, the U.S. went to war against this nation over Texas
militarilyhave to do with soldiers, sailors, fighting men
militarismdoing things strict & in order, with precision, straight, not fooling around
missionariesreligious people, usually Christians - they try to spread God's word & the life & teachings of Jesus Christ


Jim Joyce

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