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Chapter 19 Balkan Review

AB
What term means to break up into small mutually hostile units?balkanize
What is the common experience of all Balkan nations?they have all been under domination by other nations
What are the four nations of study in the Balkans?Yugoslavia, Albania, Romania, Bulgaria
What are the two main ethnic groups of Yugoslavia?Serb & Corats
Which Yugoslavian ethnic group follows Roman Catholicism & writes in the Latin alphabetCroats
What Yugoslav group follows the Eastern Orthodox religion and uses the Cyrillic alphabet?Serbs
What are the main groups within Yugoslavia trying to assert their independence?Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia-Herzegovinia
Who was the communist leader of Yugoslavia who kept the country from taking sides after World War IIMarshal Tito
What term means to not pick sides. Historically the sides are communist or democratic.Nonaligned
What is Albania known for which gives it the nickname "Europe's hermit".isolation
What does Albania have for mineral resources.Chromium, Copper, Oil
Who started to cause trouble in Albania after the government tried to open up to foreign markets?the public / its public
Which government was removed from power in Albania in the year 1991?Communist
Romania has rich soil around this river?Danube
Romania has rich mineral deposits in the foothills of which mountain range?Carpathian
Who was the dictator of Romania? He allied himself with the Soviet Union?Nicolae Ceausescu
What did Romania experience in 1989?democratic revolution
What happened to Caeusescu in 1989?he tried to flee, but was captured and executed
What type of government system grew in Romania?Multi-party system
Who supported the native Bulgarians in their resistance of the "oppressive" Turks?Russians
Who are the strongest supporters of the Russians in Eastern Europe?Bulgarians
What does the Danube provide for the country of Bulgaria?fertile soil
What is the nick name of Bulgaria because it has a long growing season?"the garden of Eastern Europe"
What group still retained a strong population in Bulgaria's government even though they have had democratic elections?Communists


History - Health -P.E.
Dakota Christian High School
SD

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