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Desktop Publishing Final Exam Review

AB
rough draftBegin your desktop publishing project with a _________ of how you want your design to look to visualize the bigger picture of what you are planning to do, before beginning to format on the computer.
trackingIn traditional typesetting, equally reducing or increasing the horizontal space between all characters in a block of text is called _______.
cropIf a picture is too large to fit in a space you designated for it, or if you want to display only a portion of a picture, you can _____, or trim, vertical or horizontal edges of an object.
CMYK refers to these colors...Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black
Visually contrasting white spaceYour page design may need to have some elements rearranged to provide _________________.
pointA ________ is approximately 1/72 of an inch.
sans serifA typeface without lines or curves extending from the ends of the letters.
continuous toneArtwork that contains shades og gray, as opposed to black and white line art. Photographs and some drawing, like charcoal or watercolor, require treatment as _______________ art.
galleyIn traditional publishing, the typeset is in long columns, not laid out on a page. In desktop publishing, these can be printed out using a page-assembley program for proofreading and copy-fitting purposes.
halftone imagesCreated by photographing an image through a screen in order to create small dots of varying sizes that can be reproduced on a printing press.
resolutionThe number of dots that make up an image on a screen or printer and the higher the number, the denser the number of dots.
each printing plate used on the press is made up of components on the page that have that one colorOn a printing press, each color used in a document is printed out one at a time because _____.
postscript printerA _____ is a printer, generally a laser printer that includes the processing circuitry needed to decode and interpret printing instructions.
typography_____ refers to the arrangement of text on a page, and it can impact the way the reader sees and feels about the topic being discussed.
portfolioDesktop publishing or graphic design _____ should include work samples for potential employers or clients to use to help determine whether they want to hire you.
RGBAn additive color scheme of _____, as in color monitors, has three channels (each in grayscale) for each color.
.075In typesetting, the thickness of a line, called its weight, is measured in points, and Word defaults to a line thickness of _______ .
leadingInsufficient _____, the vertical line spacing measured from the baseline of one line of text to the baseline of the next line of text, makes the text difficult to read.
drop shadowIn computer graphics, to give the impression that the object is raised above the objects behind it, use a _____ visual effect, consisting of a drawing that looks like the shadow of an object.
one sixthA point is one twelfth of a pica, and a pica is equal to _____.
CMYKThe color scheme used in most forms of color printing is _____.
serifA typeface with lines or curves extending from the ends of the letters.
kerningDecreasing or increasing the horizontal space between specific character pairs.
verticallyThe size of the proportional type is measured _____ in units called points and measured from the top of the ascenders to the bottom of the descenders.
thumbnail sketchAn important first step in planning your design and layout is to prepare a _____, a miniature draft of the document you are attempting to create.
Rule of ThirdsThis rule states that an image should be imagined as being divided into nine equal parts, with two vertical lines and two horizontal lines. Important compositional elements should be place along those lines or at their intersections.
whitespaceThe area on a document or publication where no text or graphics appear. It is used to keep the page look organized.
Bitmap (Rastor) ImageAn image produced by digital image capture devices (digital camera, digital scanners, or by pixel editing programs such as Adobe Photoshop) which is resolution dependent and cannot easily be resized.
vector imageAn image produced by using coordinate points and mathematically drawn lines and curves, which can be freely sized and rotated without image degradation in the final input Resolution is independent and it can be easily resized.
skewingAn effect that distorts a block of text or a graphic. This may give the appearance of squeezing the text or graphic together.
resizingIncreasing or decreasing an image size horizontally and/or vertically while maintaining aspect ratio.
gutterThe space between columns of text.
GIFDeveloped by Compuserve, this type of image is low resolution and best suited to on-screen display. The image is reduced to 256 colors or less. It is not suitable for large photos.
JPEGThis type of image format is best used for on-screen display or email exchange of low resolution photographs and other images with millions of colors and for temporary storage, such as on digital camera memory cards. These may look good on-screen and may produce nice inkjet prints, but they are not suitable for high resolution commercial printing.
TIFFOne of the most commonly used and versatile graphics formats in desktop publishing. It is ideal for high resolution printing to PostScript printers.
70 years(after the death of the author)Once you have obtained copyright protection, how long with the work you copyrighted be safe?
sharewareSoftware that requires a payment if the software is to be used past a trial date.
Interpersonal skillsThese skills are sometimes referred to as people skills or communication skills. They involve using skills such as active listening and tone of voice, which also includes delegation and leadership.
FBLA-PBLThis is the college level of the FBLA (Future Business Leaders of America) and it is designated as ____________. It assists a quarter million students in preparing for careers in business and business-related fields.
desktop publishingTerm referring to the creation of documents using page layout software on a personal computer. The term has been used for publishing at all levels, from small-circulation documents such as local newsletters to books, magazines and newspapers.
valueIn terms of a spectral definition of color, __________ describes the overall intensity or strength of the light.
saturationIn terms of a spectral definition of color, __________ refers to the dominance of hue in the color.
The proofreaders’ mark that signifies a new paragraph should be started.
The proofreaders’ mark that signifies a letter or word should be capitalized.
color separationThe process of creating separate negatives and plates for each color of ink (cyan, magenta, yellow, and black) that will be used in a publication.
ComplementaryWhen considering color theory (the relationship of colors) and the color wheel, these colors are across from each other on the color wheel.
AnalogousWhen considering color theory (the relationship of colors) and the color wheel, these colors are right next to each other on the color wheel
x-heightThe height of the body of all lowercase letters. All lowercase letters are designed to be no taller than the ______________.
drop capsA design element in which a letter (usually the first letter of the paragraph) is much larger font and embedded into the surrounding text.
line art_____ is usually clip art, pen and ink drawings, or pencil sketches, and to get the best images there are three modes of scanning: black and white mode, grayscale, and halftone.


Buford High School
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