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Geography Terms for Semester 1 Exam Part 1

AB
continental shelfplateau off the continent that lies under the ocean for several miles
relative locationdescription of where a place is in relation the features around it
tropicsarea between the Tropic of Cance and the Tropic of Capricorn
atmoshperelayer of oxygen and other gasses that surround the earth
Global Positioning Systema group of satellites that uses radio signals to determine the exact location of places on Earth
erosionprocess by which weathered bits of rock are moved elsewhere by water, wind, or ice
Summer Solsticeday that has the most daylight hours and fewest hours of darkness
century100 year period
geothermal energyenergy produced by the heat found below the Earth's crust
geographystudy of the Earth and its people
aquiferunderground layer of rock
physical featuresland and water areas of the Earth
conservationcareful use of resources
locationthe position of a place on the Earth's surface
crop rotationplanting a different crop in the same field so the soil stays fertile
local windwind pattern typical to a small area
ecosystemplace shared by plants and animals that depend on one another
climatepatter of weather that takes place over many years
acid rainchemicals from air pollution that combines with precipitation
placethe characteristics of a location that make it unique
absolute locationexact spot where a place is found
movementhow and why people, goods, and ideas move from place to place
regionsareas on Earth's surface that have common characteristics
decadeperiod of 10 years
human-environment interactionhow people affect their natural surrounding and how their surrounding affect them


Mrs. Osland

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