| A | B |
|---|
| glycolysis | glucose broken down |
| alcoholic fermentation | produces alcohol, CO2 and NAD+ |
| lactic acid fermentation | produes lactic acid and NAD+ |
| reactants of fermentation | pyruvic acid and NADH |
| aerobic | with oxygen |
| Kreb Cycle products | CO2, NADH, and FADH2 |
| ETC products | ATP and water |
| NADH & FADH2 | provide energy for the ETC |
| ATP synthase | protein in ETC that produces ATP |
| Products of glycolysis | pyruvic acid, NADH, ATP |
| Mitochondria | Kreb Cycle and ETC take place here |
| Cytoplasm | Glycolysis takes place here |
| NAD+ | must be sent back to glycolysis or it will stop |
| Citric Acid | carbon compound formed during the first step of the Kreb Cycle |
| CO2 | waste product from the Kreb Cycle |
| H+ | pulled by high energy electrons across membrane |
| Oxygen | final electron acceptor |
| anaerobic | without oxygen |
| aerobic respiration | What name is given to the energy releasing pathways that produce energy from sugar in the presence |
| glycolysis | What name is given to the pathway that splits glucose into two pyruvic acid molecules? |
| alcoholic fermentation | Which type of anaerobic respiration is carried out by yeast? |
| lactic acid fermentation | Which type of anaerobic respiration is carried out by your muscle cells? |
| electron transport | What pathway is used to capture the energy from high energy hydrogen atoms? |
| 2 ATP | How many ATP are produced “directly” from one molecule of glucose as it passes through the Krebs Cycle? |
| matrix | In what part of the mitochondria are the enzymes of Krebs Cycle found? |
| NADH and FADH | What are the high energy compounds that carry hydrogen from Krebs cycle to the electron transport chain? |
| lactic acid | What are products of lactic acid fermentation? |
| carbon dioxide and water | What are the products of aerobic respiration? |
| Krebs Cycle | What pathway of aerobic respiration is used to release high energy hydrogen from pyruvic acid and release carbon dioxide? |
| cytoplasm | In what part of the cell does glycolysis occur? |
| mitochondria | In what part of the cell do the pathways of aerobic respiration occur? |
| alcohol and carbon dioxide | What are the products of alcoholic fermentation? |
