| A | B |
| Jupiter | King of Gods; heaven, thunder, lightening |
| Neptune | Sea; earthquakes; horses |
| Pluto | The Underworld |
| Mars | War |
| Vulcan | Fire; craftspeople; metalworkers; artisans |
| Apollo | Sun; music; poetry; fine arts prophecy; eloquence; medicine |
| Mercury | Messenger of the Gods; trade and commerce; travlers; thieves and scoundrels |
| Bacchus | Wine; revelry |
| Juno | Queen of Gods; women; marriage; childbirth |
| Ceres | Harvest; agriculture; fertility and fruitfulness |
| Vesta | Hearth and home communityq |
| Minerva | Wisdom; practica; arts ;war |
| Venus | Love and sex |
| Diana | The moon; hunting |
| Century | Sixty groups of one hundred people within a legion |
| Monarchy | A government rule by a queen or king |
| Consul | One of the two officals who headed the executive branch in ancient Rome |
| Veto | To overrule another's decision |
| Senate | The aristocratic branch of government, in ancient Rome |
| Dictator | A leader given temporary absolute power during a crisis in ancient Rome |
| Mercenary | A soldier who serves a foregin country for pay |
| Latifundia | A huge estate |
| Proleteriat | The poorest class in ancient Rome; or urban working class |
| Tribune | The representative of the Pelebian class, had power to veto |
| Emperor | A supreme ruler, ruled from Rome all of the Roman empire |