A | B |
alliance | an agreement between countries to support one another |
imperialism | the policy of extending the rule or influence of a country over other countries or colonies |
militarism | a government policy of investing heavily in and strengthening the armed forces |
nationalism | devotion and loyalty to one’s country, often to an excessive degree |
Treaty of Versailles | the final peace agreement that ended WWI |
trench warfare | a style of fighting in which both sides fight from trenches (ditches) |
Triple Alliance | the alliance of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy |
Triple Entente | the alliance of Great Britain, France, and Russia |
Central Powers | the Triple Alliance included Germany, Italy and Austria-Hungary, who were also called this name |
Allied Powers | the Triple Entente included France, Great Britain and Russia, who were also called |
United States | Entered WWI on the side of the Allied Powers |
new technology | machine gun, tank, U-boat, airplane, poisonous gas, and grenades defined the war. |
Dictators | The Treaty of Versailles created insecurity and political and economic instability, which led to the rise of __________ |
conditions | ___________worsened in Russia, which led to the Russian Revolution and the establishment of the Soviet Union. |
1914-1918 | years of WWI |
Goal of WWI | become the strongest in resources, land, power and armed forces |
Causes of WWI | Nationalism, creation of alliances, militarism, imperialism and assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand |
Effects of WWI | Allied powers win, million of people die, changes in Europes government/borders |
1917 | Year of Russian Revolution |
Fourteen Points | Woodrow Wilson's plan for peace |
communism | political system in which the government owns and controls all aspects of life in a country |