A | B |
consumer | a living thing that gets energy by eating plants and other animals |
herbivore | a consumer that eats plants |
carnivore | a consumer that eats other consumers |
omnivore | a consumer that eats both plants and other consumers |
scavenger | an animal that eats dead animals |
decomposer | a consumer that puts materials from dead plants and animals back into the soil, air, and water |
food chain | the flow of energy through a community |
predator | an animal that hunts and kills other animals for food |
prey | the animals that predators hunt |
food web | all the food chains in a community |
deforestation | is the clearing of a large area trees |
_______ get the energy they need by eating plants and animals | Consumers |
________ are animals that eat dead animals. Decomposers break down dead plants and animals and put minerals and nutrients back into the soil, air and water | Scavengers |
Energy is passed from one organism to another through a __________ | food chain |
Many food chains make up a ___________ | food web |
_______ in the environment affect food webs | Changes |
People can change ocean food webs by ____________ | overfishing |
_______(the clearing of tress) is another example of how people can change the food web. | Defrorestation |