| A | B |
| ἄγγελος, ἀγγέλου, ὁ | messenger |
| ἀπό | (prep. +gen.) from, away from |
| ἆρα | (particle) introduces a question |
| γάρ | (postpos. conj.) for (explanatory) |
| δέ | (postpos. conj.) but |
| ἕξ | six |
| εὖ | (adv.) well |
| ζῷον, ζῴου, τό | animal |
| ἤ | (conj.) or |
| ἤ...ἤ | (conjs.) either...or |
| κελεύω, κελεύσω, ἐκέλευσα, κεκέλευκα, κεκέλευσμαι, ἐκελεύσθην | to order, command |
| λύω, λύσω, ἔλῡσα, λέλυκα, λέλυμαι, ἐλύθην | unbind, free, release; dissolve; destroy |
| μέν...δέ | (postpos. conjs.) on the one hand...on the other hand |
| νῦν | (adv.) now |
| ξένος, ξένου, ὁ | guest-friend, host, stranger, foreigner |
| οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ | (adv.) not |
| παιδεύω, παιδεύσω, ἐπαίδευσα, πεπαίδευκα, πεπαίδευμαι, έπαιδεύθην | to educate, teach |
| παρά | (prep. + gen.) from (the side of); (+ dat.) at (the side of), at the house of; (+ acc.) to (the side of), beside; contrary to |
| πέμπω, πέμψω, ἔπεμψα, πέπομφα, πέπεμμαι, ἐπέμφθην | to send |
| πέντε | five |
| πόλεμος, πολέμου, ὁ | war |
| πρό | (prep. + gen.) before; in front of |
| στέφανος, στεφάνου, ὁ | crown, wreath |
| φίλος, φίλου, ὁ | friend |
| φιλίᾱ φιλίᾱς, ἡ | friendship |
| χρῡσός, χρῡσοῦ, ὁ | gold |
| Primary tenses | present, future, perfect, future perfect |
| Secondary tenses | aorist, imperfect, pluperfect |
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