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WWII 2012 Vocabulary

WWII 2012 Vocabulary

AB
Benito MussoliniItalian Facist leader, who discriminated against certain minority groups in Italy
Adolf HitlerGerman fascism military leader, started WWII. Was anti-semitic, and had a "final solution". Fixed German economony, responsible for millions of deaths
League of Nationsa group of more than 40 countries formed after WW1 with the goal of settling problems through negotiation not war
Weimar Republicthe republic that was established in Germany in 1919 and ended in 1933,, weak
appeasementpolicy of giving into an aggressor's demands in order to keep the peace
Holocaustan act of genocide by the Nazis during WW11 in which more than 6 million Jews died
Bataan Death MarchForced march of Allied prisoner by the JApanese during WW11
facismthe rule of a people by a dictorial government that is nationalistic and imperialistic (anticommunist, strong military)
anti-semitismprejudice against Jews
Stalingrada Russian city that Hitler tried to take in 1942 but was forced to surrender due to the freezing winter and Russian troops
genocidethe attempt to destroy an entire ethnic or religious group
Rape of NankingJapanese invasion of the city of Nanking in 1937 in which mass shootings and terrible brutality ensued killing 250,000 Chinese
concentration campsdetention centers instituted by Hitler where Jews and others were starved, shot or gased to death
blitzmassive bombing
HiroshimaJapanese city where the US dropped the first atomic bomb on August 6, 1945
United Nationsinternational group formed in 1945 t provide a place to discuss world problems and develop solutions
D-DayJune 6, 1944 when the Allied Powers invaded France
FDRPresident of the United States as they enter the War in 1941
Winton Churchill"British Bulldog", led Britain through WWII, and inspired a nation, Allied power



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