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Greek Terms

Use this activity to learn the terms you will need to know for your test on Ancient Greece.

AB
The PolisCity State ( a self-governed city and its surrounding areas)
AcropolisA fortified hill in the center of the city
AgoraTown square at the foot of an acropolis.
CitizenA person who is allowed to participate in government (the right to vote)
ParthenonThe most famous of all greek buildings constructed under Pericles during the Golden Age.
Greek MythologyStories used to explain nature and life events which were at that time unexplainable.
Delian LeagueAthenian alliance with many city-states in the area formed to keep away the Persian Threat.
Peloponnesian LeagueSpartan Alliance formed to counter the Athens and Delian League.
Hellenic CultureGreek Culture
Hellenistic CultureThe blend of Middle Eastern/Asian culture and Greek Culture. Spread through trade.
MonarchyGovernment ruled by a King or a Queen.
OligarchyGovernment ruled by the few
AristocracyGovernment ruled by wealthy, land owning, nobles.
TyrannyGovernment overthrown by military force and a strong military leader.
DemocracyGovernment ruled by the people
Direct DemocracyThe People are directly involved with the government.
Representative DemocracyThe people choose a representative to represent them in their govenrment.
Persian WarsGreece's war against the Persians
Peloponnesian WarsAthens vs. Sparta



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