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Latin I Spring Semester Vocabulary

AB
Via Appiathe Appian Way
vilicus, -i, m.the overseer, manager
dominus, -i, m.the master
absum, abesse, afuito be away, absent
area, -ae, f.the threshing-floor (for wheat)
plenus--a--umfull
quamquamalthough
musso, mussare, mussavimutter
verbero, verberare, verberavibeat
id quodthat which, what
ira, -ae, f.anger
illa noctethat night
effugio, effugere, effUgiflee, run away, escape
impedio, impedire, impedivihinder, stop, impede
se celareto hide himself
porta, -ae, f.gate
pater, patris, m.father
mater, matris, f.mother
frater, fratris, m.brother
soror, sororis, f.sister
parens, parentis, m/fparent
uxor, uxoris, f.wife
filius, -i, m.son
filia, -ae, f.daughter
vir, viri, m.man, husband
liberi, liberorum, m. pl.children
numerus, -i, m.number
invenio, invenire, invEnito find
bonus--a--umgood
convoco, convocare, convocavito call together
rogo, rogare, rogavito ask
vinea, -ae, f.vineyard
fossa, -ae, f.ditch
canis, canis, c.dog
fero, ferre, tulito bring; to carry
olfacio, olfacere, olfecito catch the scent of; to smell
cum (+ abl)with
latro, latrare, latravito bark
vestigia, -orum, n. pl.tracks; footprints; traces
immobilis, -emotionless
traho, trahere, traxito drag
in fronteon the forehead
litteras inurereto brand the letters
unde?from where?
quocum?with whom (s)?
quibuscum?with whom (pl)?
quo modo?in what way/how?
quando?when?
iter, itineris, n.journey
iter faciebantthey were traveling
tribus diebusin three days
volebathe/she wanted
identidemagain and again
iubebathe kept ordering
virga, -ae, f.stick
verberabathe kept beating
ibantthey were going
rusticus, -i, m.peasant
septimus--a--umseventh
erathe/she/it was
quiesco, quiescere, quievito rest
pes, pedis, m.foot
vehiculum, -i, n.vehicle
auriga, -ae, m.charioteer
magno risuwith a loud laugh
fatuus--a--umstupid
tabellarius, -i, m.courier, letter carrier
civis, civis, m/fcitizen
praeclarus--a--umdistinguished
ab/a (+abl)from
pars, partis, f.part
Quam!How!
ferociterfiercely
caveo, cavereto beware
vito, vitare, vitavito avoid
concido, concidere, concidito fall down
cuncti--ae--aall
incolumis, -eunhurt; safe and sound
gaudeo, gaudereto be glad
quodthat; which
cesso, cessare, cessavito be idle; to do nothing
extraho, extrahere, extraxito drag out
frustrain vain
haereo, haerere, haesito be stuck
moveo, movere, movito move
culpa, -ae, f.fault; blame
cisium, -i, n.light two-wheeled carriage
interpello, interpellare, -avito interrupt
placidegently; peacefully
celerrimevery quickly
noster--nostra--nostrumour
devertebathe began to turn aside
periculum, -i, n.danger
ars, artis, f.skill
ago, agere, egito do; drive
commotus--a--ummoved
accidit(it) happens
exspecto, -are, -avito look out for
longus--a--umlong
diufor a long time
appareo, -ere, -uito appear
rota, -ae, f.wheel
proculin the distance; far off
nubes, nubis, f.cloud
pulvis, pulveris, n.dust
plaustrum, -i, n.wagon; cart
onus, oneris, n.load; burden
tardus--a--umslow
illudthat
praetereabesides
bos, bovis, m.ox
fortasseperhaps
quattuorfour
duo/duaetwo
tantumonly
praetereo, praeterire, praeteriito go past
Quot?How many?
nomen, nominis, n.name
tempus, temporis, n.time
auxilium, -i, n.help
nonus--a--umninth
taedebatit bored
aperio, aperire, aperuito open
pila, ae, f.ball
Visne?Do you want?
ludo,ludereto play
eamher; it
excipio, excipere, excepito welcome; receive; catch
alter...alterumthe one...the other
iocus, -i, m.joke; prank
ferio, ferireto hit; strike
verto, vertere, vertito turn
carissimus-a-umdearest
animus, -imind
in animo habereto intend
apudwith
relinquo, relinquere, reliquito leave behind
itaqueand so; therefore
hospes, hospitis, c.guest; host; friend
de (+abl)down from; concerning; about
illashe
utas
scio, scire, scivito know
mortuus-a-umdead
nobiscumwith us
undecimus--a--umeleventh
caelum, -i, n.sky
aedificium, -i, n.building
caupona, -ae, f.inn
caupo, cauponis, m.innkeeper
periculosus--a--umdangerous
custodio, custodire, -ivito guard
rex, regis, m.king
rego, regere, rexito rule
pugno, pugnare, -avito fight
aut...auteither...or
consilium, -i, n.plan, advice
inter (+ acc)between; among
miles, militis, m.soldier
vester--a--umyour
proelium, -i, n.fight; battle
victor, victoris, m.conquerer; victor
bellum, -i, n.war
pro (+ abl)for; on behalf of
patria, -ae, f.fatherland; nation
delecto, delectare, -avito please
vulnus, vulneris, n.wound
accipio, accipere, accepito receive; accept
neco, necare, necavito kill
contra (+ acc)against
praecurro, praecurrereto run ahead
homo, hominisman
se praecipitantthey hurl themselves; rush
fugio, fugereto flee
manumhand
hi canesthese dogs
modoonly
caudatail
apparuithe appeared
obesusfat
revocavithe called back
pernoctaveruntthey have spent the night
olimonce (upon a time)
legatusenvoy
Quid agis?How are you?
Mehercule!By Hercules! Goodness me!
nisi errounless I am mistaken
agnosco, agnoscereto recognize
doleo, dolereto be sad
omnisall; every
viator, viatoristraveler
vesperiin the evening
fortisbrave; strong
olfacio, olfacereto catch the scent of; smell; sniff
intraveruntthey entered
ceno, cenare, cenavito eat dinner
cena, -ae, f.dinner
vobisfor you
iubeo, iubere, iussihe ordered
duco, ducere, duxihe/she led
lectus, -i, m.bed
sordidus--a--umdirty
rem explicareto explain the situation
melior, meliorisbetter
tibifor you
esurio, esurire, esurivito be hungry
cubitum ireto go to bed
valdevery; very much
ieruntthey went
vigilo, vigilare, vigilavito stay awake
Quid fecit?What did he/she do?
vehementervery much; violently
cuito whom; to him; to her
certecertainly
arripuithe seized
hic, haec, hocthis


Latin II Instructor
Rock Bridge Senior High

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