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Ecology Terms

Important part of the midterm...play this to help you

AB
Ecologystudy of the interaction of species
Speciesa group of animals or plants that have certain characteristics in common
Communitya group of animals in a same area
Ecosystema group of communities of living thing
Abiotic factorphysical/environmental factor such as water, temp, soil, and light that influences the compostion of a ecosystem
Biotic factorpertaining to lige of specific life conditions
Saprophytean organism that feeds on decaying organic matter
Herbivoreplant eater
Omnivoreeats both plants and meat
Carnivoremeat eater
Symbiosisliving together of 2 disimilar organisms for a mutual benefit
Commensalismrelationship in which only one organism benefits and the other organism is unaffected.
Mutualismmutually beneficial relationship between different kinds of organisms
Parasitismdensity dependant factor for population size in which harmful organisms live on or in a host of organism, from which they draw nourishment
Producerfood producing member of a community
ConsumerOrganism in a community that i unable to produce its own food
Decomposerorganism that derives nourishment by feeding on dead organisms and waste products of living organisms
Nichein an ecosystem/ a unique place in which occupied by a organism, in relationship to all the biotic and abiotic factors.
Competitionfighting over resources
Biomeone of the distinctive geographical regions of the world, characterized by a dominant plant and animal lifeforms maintained by a simlar climate


Katie

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