A | B |
Mineral | naturally occuring, inorganic solid, crystal structure, definite chemical composition |
alloy | a solid mixture of two or more elements, with at least one being a metal |
crystal | the repeating pattern of a minerals particles |
fracture | a mineral that breaks apart in an irregular way |
luster | how light is reflected from a mineral's surface |
Moh's hardness scale | ranks ten minerals from softest to hardest |
cleavage | a mineral that splits easy along flat surfaces |
Streak | the color of a minerals powder |
geode | A hollow rock inside which mineral crystals have grown |
crystalization | the process by which atoms are arranged to form a crystal structure |
solution | a mixture in which one substance is disolved into another |
vein | a narrow deposit of mineral that is very different from the surrounding rock |
gem stone | a hard colorful mineral that has a brilliant or glassy luster and is valued for its appearance |
ore | a rock that contains a metal or other economically useful mineral |
smelting | the process by which ore is melted to separate the useful metal from other elements |
inorganic | can't form from something previously living |