A | B |
Industrial Revolution | economic changes of the late 1700s, when manufacturing replaced farming as the main form of work |
Samuel Slater | builder of the first water powered textile mill in America and brought industrial secrets to America |
Peter Cooper | builder of America's first successful steam-powered locomotive |
Andrew Meikle | invented the threshing machine |
Robert Fulton | inventor of America's first widely successful steamboat |
factory system | method of production using many workers and machines in one building |
Lowell mills | textile mills located in the factory town of Lowell, Massachusetts |
Samuel F. B. Morse | inventor of the telegraph |
Cyrus McCormick | invented the mechanical reaper |
interchangeable parts | new manufacturing method discovered by Eli Whitney in which manufacturers used parts that are exactly alike so they can easily be replaced and assembled |
Clermont | first steamboat |
John Deere | invented the plow |
children and then whole families | people that Slater hired to work in his mills |
people moved to cities | how the factory system affected peoples way of life |
women | people who worked in the Lowell Mills |
water power | early factories ran on this |
powerful steam engines | factories built after the 1830s were run on this |
fast-moving rivers, it had ships and access to the ocean; ready labor force of farmers | reason New England was a good place to build factories |
Tom Thumb | first American steamboat |
speeded up production, make repairs easy; allwed the use of less-skilled workers | way in which interchangeable parts improved the manufacturing process |