| A | B |
|---|
| energy | the ability to do work |
| heterotroph | must eat foods to get energy |
| metabolism | all the chemical reactions taking place in the cell |
| metabolic pathway | series of reactions where the products of one are the reactants for the next |
| photosynthesis | 6CO2+6H2O+light=C6H12O6+6O2 |
| cellular respiration | catabolic pathway that converts glucose into ATP |
| ATP | adenosine triphosphate |
| ADP | adenosine diphosphate |
| chloroplast | site of photosynthesis, organelle containing chlorophyll |
| anabolic | builds up a compound from smaller ones (synthesis) |
| catabolic | breaks down a large compound releasing energy (decomposition) |
| thylakoids | flat disc of saclike membranes-light dependent reactions take place here |
| grana | stacks of thylakoids |
| stroma | fluid inside chloroplast around grana |
| calvin cycle | phase 2 of photosynthesis - light independent |
| light dependent | phase 1 of photosynthesis- reactions that do require light |
| catalyst | reduces activation energy, allows rxn to happen |
| thermo | heat |
| auto | self |
| chemo | chemical |
| photo | light |
| hetero | other |
| cat | down (break down) |
| ana | up (build up) |
| di | 2 |
| tri | 3 |
