A | B |
Depression | A period of time with severe economic troubles |
Stock Market | A place where stocks are bought and sold |
Stock | A portion, or SHARE, of a company |
NYSE | New York Stock Exchange - where most stocks are traded in U.S. |
Interest | Percentage earned on money placed in a bank |
Overproduction | Making too much of a product |
Black Tuesday | 10/29/1929 - the day the stock market crashed |
Causes of the Great Depression | Overproduction, bank failures, stock market crash, $ gap between rich & poor |
Hooverville | Run down shantytowns |
Soup Kitchens & Bread Lines | Places where unemployed got food |
Dust Bowl | Portions of the Great Plains struck by drought & dust storms |
Alphabet Soup | Nickname of group of agencies created by the New Deal |
Agricultural Adjustment Act | Helped farmers by raising crop prices |
TVA | Created jobs & provided electricity in Tennessee Valley |
CCC | Gave jobs in rural ares for conservation. Hired single men 18 - 25 |
WPA | Provided jobs for public works projects like building roads |
FDIC | Insured people's bank deposits |
SSA | Gives $ to elderly, unemployed, blind, & disabled people |
SEC | Makes businesses & investors follow rules regarding stock sales |
Herbert Hoover | President at the beginning of the Great Depression |
Franklin D. Roosevelt | Elected President in 1932. Offered "New Deal" |
Eleanor Roosevelt | President's wife. Worked hard for women & African Americans |
Fireside chats | Radio broadcasts by FDR |
Why stock prices RISE | When there are more BUYERS than SELLERS |
Why stock prices FALL | When there are more SELLERS than BUYERS |
Percentage of people unemployed | 25% |
G stands for | GAP between the rich & the poor |
O stands for | OVERPRODUCTION of goods |
B stands for | BANK failures |
S stands for | STOCK Market Crash |