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Water Vocabulary Quiz #1

AB
irrigationThe process of supplying water to areas of land to make them suitable for growing crops
water vaporThe invisible gaseous phase of water
photosynthesisThe process by which plants use water, carbon dioxide and energy from the sun to make food
groundwaterWater that fills the cracks and pores in underground soil and rock layers
habitatThe place where an organism lives and that provides the things it needs to survive
polar moleculeA molecule that has electrically charged areas
solutionA mixture that forms when one substance dissolves another
evaporationThe process by which molecules at the surface of a liquid absorb enough energy to change to the gaseous phase
surface tensionThe tightness across the surface of water that is caused by the polar molecules pulling on each other
solventA substance that dissolves another substance, forming a solution
condensationProcess by which a gas changes to a liquid
capillary actionThe combined force of attraction among water molecules and with the molecules of the surrounding materials
stateA form of matter; solid, liquid or gas
specific heatThe amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of a certain mass of substance by 1 degree Celsius
water cycleThe continuous process by which water moves through the living and nonliving parts of the environment
transpirationThe process by which plants release water vapor through their leaves
precipitationWater that falls to Earth as rain, snow, sleet or hail
watershedThe land area the supplies water to a river or creek
salinityThe total amount of dissolved salts in a water sample
concentrationThe amount of one substance in a certain volume of another substance


Laguna Blanca School
Santa Barbara, CA

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