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Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search. |
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DNA Activities-Chap. 13
A quick review of DNA and RNA vocabulary.
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| A | B |
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| replication | DNA makes DNA |
| transcription | DNA makes RNA |
| translation | RNA makes proteins |
| uracil | base in RNA only |
| Thymine | base in DNA only |
| Pairs with cytosine | guanine |
| deoxyribose | sugar in DNA |
| ribose | sugar in RNA |
| single stranded | RNA |
| double stranded | DNA |
| nucleotide | phosphate + sugar + base |
| leaves nucleus and goes to ribosome | RNA |
| ribosome | protein synthesis occurs in this organelle |
| codon | 3 bases |
| brings amino acids to m-RNA | t-RNA |
| mutation | change in DNA base order |
| what makes our genetic code? | the order of the bases |
| shape of DNA molecule | double helix |
| sides of the ladder are composed of these | phosphates and sugars |
| steps of the ladder are composed of these | bases |
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