A | B |
-phyll | leaf |
-synthesis | the combining of multiple elements, or materials into a single compound |
-troph | "nutrient matter" |
auto- | for, or by oneself or itself |
autotroph | able to make their own food; ex. plants |
chloro- | green |
chlorophyll | the green coloring of leaves and plants that is necessary for them to carry out photosynthesis |
hetero- | unalike, different |
heterotroph | can not make their own food; must get it from another source |
photo- | light |
photosynthesis | process that plants use to make their own food; uses sunlight, chlorophyll and carbon dioxide and produces oxygen, glucose and water |
pigment | a substance that exists within the cells of organisms, which gives them a color |
stoma | tiny openings on a plant that allow the carbon dioxide to be absorbed for photosynthesis |
stomata | plural form of stoma |
sunlight | the form of energy plants use to do photosynthesis |
glucose | what is produced from photosynthesis that plants use to grow and function |
xylem | the wood channels in the trunk and branches of trees that carries water and nutrients from roots to leaves |