| A | B |
| medieval | referring to the Middle Ages |
| nation | a community that shares a government |
| clergy | people who perform the services of the Church |
| serf | a farm worker considered part of the manor on which he or she worked |
| Crusades | military expeditions that the Church carried out against the Turks. |
| apprentice | a boy who worked and didn't get paid but did learn a craft |
| chivalry | the qualities of the ideal knight |
| manor | a large estate that often included a village and farmlands |
| Middle Ages | the period between ancient times and modern times |