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Cells

vocabulary review

AB
green organelles in the cytoplasm of plant cells where photosynthesis occurschloroplasts
jelly-like material inside every cellcytoplasm
allows certain materials to move into and out of the cellcell membrane
directs all activities of cells contains DNAnucleus
releases energy in food that cells need to stay alivemitochondria
All organisms are made of cells and all cells come from another cell and cells are the basic unit of structure and functioncell theory
surrounds the cell membrane of plant cellscell wall
a group of similar cells that work together to do one jobtissue
cell that has a nucleus and organelles examples plants and animalseukaryotic
cell that does not have a nucleus and few organelles Examples are bacteriaprokaryotic
first person to look at cells with a microscopeRobert Hooke
series of folded membranes that move materials around in the cellendoplasmic reticulum
small structures in cells that make proteinsribosomes
organelle that package cellular substances to be removed from the cellgolgi bodies
tiny structures within the cytoplasm of cellsorganelles
stores water, waste products, and foodvacuoles
recycling organelles which break down food molecules and cell wasteslysosomes
scaffolding-like structure in cytoplasm which helps cell keep its shapecytoskeleton
green substance in plants that captures the sun's energychlorophyll
chemical that contains the code for the cell's structure and activitiesDNA
hypothesize that plants are made of cellsMatthias Schlieden
hypothesized that all animals are made of cellsTheodor Schwann
hypothesize that all cells come from existing cellsRudolf Virchow
discovered the nucleus of a cellRobert Brown
first to observe living things in pond waterAnton von Leeuwenhoek


Science Teacher
Page County High School

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