| A | B |
| Magna Carta | Latin for Great Charter, or Great Agreement |
| King John | _____________ was forced to agree to the terms of the Magna Carta |
| nobles | This group was angry at King John for taxes, unfair decisions, and blocking the pope's choice for bishop |
| parliament | a legislative group that was made up of common people and nobles |
| legislature | a law-making assembly |
| Hundred Years' War | Battles in Europe that helped establish the modern nations of England and France |
| Pope Gregory VII | forced into exile by Henry IV(of Germany) |
| Holy Roman Emperor | After invading Italy, the title Henry was given by the new pope |
| nation | a community that shares territory, a government, culture, and language |
| Feudalism declined, in part, becase of the... | use of money, increase in trade, and growth of towns |
| kings - nobles | As nationhood began to take hold, ________ became stronger & many _______ grew weaker |
| Joan of Arc | French peasant girl who led the French against the English |
| disputes of feudal law, control over trade routes | Some casues of the Hundred Years' War |