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Chapter 12.1 Hart 2012

AB
Andrew JacksonU.S. president from 1829-1837
John Quincy Adams1824 presidential candidate favored by New Englanders
Jacksonian democracyidea of widening plitical power to more of the people
spoils systempractice of giving government jobs to political backers
Tariff of Abominations1828 law that significantly raised tariffs on raw materials and manufactured goods
John C. CalhounJackson's vice president who supported nullification
doctrine of nullificationidea that a state had the right to nullify, or reject, a federal law that it considers unconstitutional
secedeto withdraw
states' rightsthe rights of the states to make decisions without interference from the federal government
Secretary of Stateposition Clay was given as a result of giving up running for the president and giving his supporters to Adams and Jackson considered this a "corrupt bargain".
John Quincy Adamswon the election of 1824 even though Jackson won more popular votes
Andrew Jacksonwon the presidential election of 1828
war hero, known as the common mancharacteristics that made people like Jackson
two parties formedhappened as a result of the election of 1824
Democratsparty that was formed by Jackson supporters
National Republicansparty formed by Adams supporters
John Quincy Adamssupported by New Englanders in the election 1824
Henry Clay, Andrew Jackson2 candidates supported by Westerners in the election of 1824
Anmdrew Jackson and William Crawford2 candidates suppported by Southerners in the election of 1824
Westsection of the country that wanted the federal governemnt to sell land at low prices in order to encourage settlement and give the section more political power
Northeastsection of country that worried that cheap land would lure workers who were needed in the factories
Northeast and Westsections of the country that wanted better transportation routes to help bring food and raw materials to the NE and manufactured goods to Western markets
Southsection of country that opposed federal spending on transportation because they were funed by tariffs
high tariffshurt the Southern economy
he supported state's rights but didn't think that states should nullify federal lawJackson's position on states rights
South Carolinastate that first threatened to seced if the federal government tried to collect tariffs


Mount Nittany Middle School

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