A | B |
Andrew Jackson | U.S. president from 1829-1837 |
John Quincy Adams | 1824 presidential candidate favored by New Englanders |
Jacksonian democracy | idea of widening plitical power to more of the people |
spoils system | practice of giving government jobs to political backers |
Tariff of Abominations | 1828 law that significantly raised tariffs on raw materials and manufactured goods |
John C. Calhoun | Jackson's vice president who supported nullification |
doctrine of nullification | idea that a state had the right to nullify, or reject, a federal law that it considers unconstitutional |
secede | to withdraw |
states' rights | the rights of the states to make decisions without interference from the federal government |
Secretary of State | position Clay was given as a result of giving up running for the president and giving his supporters to Adams and Jackson considered this a "corrupt bargain". |
John Quincy Adams | won the election of 1824 even though Jackson won more popular votes |
Andrew Jackson | won the presidential election of 1828 |
war hero, known as the common man | characteristics that made people like Jackson |
two parties formed | happened as a result of the election of 1824 |
Democrats | party that was formed by Jackson supporters |
National Republicans | party formed by Adams supporters |
John Quincy Adams | supported by New Englanders in the election 1824 |
Henry Clay, Andrew Jackson | 2 candidates supported by Westerners in the election of 1824 |
Anmdrew Jackson and William Crawford | 2 candidates suppported by Southerners in the election of 1824 |
West | section of the country that wanted the federal governemnt to sell land at low prices in order to encourage settlement and give the section more political power |
Northeast | section of country that worried that cheap land would lure workers who were needed in the factories |
Northeast and West | sections of the country that wanted better transportation routes to help bring food and raw materials to the NE and manufactured goods to Western markets |
South | section of country that opposed federal spending on transportation because they were funed by tariffs |
high tariffs | hurt the Southern economy |
he supported state's rights but didn't think that states should nullify federal law | Jackson's position on states rights |
South Carolina | state that first threatened to seced if the federal government tried to collect tariffs |