| A | B |
| Hermēs | Greek name of gladiator |
| saeculum ī n | age - era |
| voluptās voluptātis f | pleasure - delight |
| magister magistrī m | schoolmaster – master – captain - trainer |
| turba ae f | crowd - cause of confusion - turmoil |
| tremor tremōris m | cause of fright - terror |
| Hēlius | Greek for Sun – a gladiator |
| Advolāns (flying to attack) | a gladiator |
| dīvitiae ārum f pl | wealth - riches |
| locārius locāriī m | scalper (of tickets) |
| cūra ae f | the favorite - care |
| labor labōris m | work - toil (cause of suffering)’heart-throb’ |
| lūdia ae f | female slave at glad. school |
| hasta ae f | spear |
| cassis cassidis f | plumed metal helmet |
| feriō īre īvī ītus | to strike - to kill |
| Mārtius a um | connected with Mars |
| belliger belligera belligerum | warlike |
| superbus aum | proud - arrogant |
| mināx minācis | menacing |
| languidus a um | drooping |
| suī…lūdī | of his school (of gladiators) |
| sed ūnum | but the only one |
| suppositīcius sibi ipse | himself his only substitute |
| aequoreō…tridente | with his sea trident |
| Mārtis ūniversī | of every kind of combat |
| ter ūnus | three men in one |
| ter | three times |